CBSE Class 3 EVS NCERT Solutions: Chapter 4 - Our First School

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NCERT Solutions PDF Class 3 PDF

CBSE Class 3 Environmental Studies chapter 'Our First School' highlights the family as a child's initial learning space. This section of the NCERT Solutions focuses on understanding different family structures and the relationships within them. It encourages children to observe and identify similarities in how family members look, talk, and behave. The chapter also emphasizes the importance of family traditions and customs, teaching respect for elders. Students will explore how they learn from their family and the value of helping with household chores. The aim is to help young learners appreciate their family's unique qualities and the foundational lessons learned at home, which are crucial for their social development and understanding of relationships. These insights prepare them for wider social experiences and strengthen their appreciation for family connections.

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Quick info

BoardCBSE
ClassClass 3
SubjectEnvironmental Studies
Session2026
LanguageEnglish
TypeNCERT Solutions
Chapter4. Our First School

Chapter summary

Chapter 4, 'Our First School,' focuses on the family as the primary institution for a child's early learning and development. The NCERT Solutions cover identifying family members and their relationships, recognizing resemblances and inherited traits, understanding family customs and traditions, and learning about mutual respect among family members. It also highlights how children learn from their families and, in turn, teach them new things. The exercises encourage students to reflect on their own family's unique practices and interactions.

Learning outcomes

  • Identify and name family members and their relationships.
  • Recognize similarities in appearance, habits, and speech within a family.
  • Understand the concept of family traditions and customs.
  • Learn about showing respect to elders.
  • Appreciate the family as the first school for learning.
  • Discuss how family members learn from each other.

Topics covered

Paper topics

  • Family Members
  • Family Relationships
  • Resemblance and Traits
  • Family Habits
  • Pet Names
  • Family Traditions
  • Showing Respect to Elders
  • Learning from Family
  • Family as First School
  • Childhood Incidents

Important topics

  • Family as the First School
  • Understanding Family Relationships
  • Recognizing Resemblances
  • Family Traditions and Customs
  • Showing Respect to Elders
  • Learning and Teaching within the Family

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Questions and Solutions

Question 1

Who are there in your family? Write their names and how they are related to you.
Solution: In my family, there is my father, mother, and my younger sister. My father's name is Ramesh, and he is my parent. My mother's name is Priya, and she is also my parent. My younger sister's name is Anjali, and she is my sibling.

Question 2

Write the relationship between any two members of your family such as husband-wife, brother-sister, mother-daughter.....
Solution: Here are some relationships between members of my family: My father and mother are husband and wife. My father is the husband of my mother. My mother is the wife of my father. My sister and I are siblings. My sister is the daughter of my parents, and I am also the son/daughter of my parents.

Question 3

Look at the picture carefully. Two persons in the picture resemble each other. How do you think they are related?
Solution: Observing the picture, two girls show a strong resemblance to each other. This similarity in their looks suggests that they are likely sisters, as siblings often share common facial features inherited from their parents.

Question 4

Is there any similarity between you and any other member of your family - in the way you talk, walk, smile or even in your looks? With whom and how?
Solution: Yes, there are several similarities between me and other members of my family. People often comment that my way of talking is very similar to my father's, especially the tone of my voice. Also, my nose shape looks quite like my mother's nose. These resemblances make me feel connected to them.

Question 5

What do your family members call you lovingly?
Solution: My family members affectionately call me by the name 'Monu'. This is a special name they use to show their love and affection towards me.

Question 6

Do you have a pet name?
Solution: Yes, I do have a pet name. The name my family lovingly calls me, 'Monu', is my pet name.

Question 7

How do you call your family members?
Solution: I call my mother 'Mummy' and my father 'Papa'. For my sister, I use her pet name, 'Tullu', because it's what we all call her affectionately.

Question 8

Is your family involved in any particular work? If yes, what?
Solution: Yes, my family is involved in a particular profession. Most of my family members are lawyers, and they practice law as their occupation.

Question 9

Do you help the family with the work?
Solution: As I am still young, I am unable to help with the serious work of law. However, I aspire to become a lawyer when I grow up, and I am learning about it. For now, my help is limited to understanding and showing interest.

Question 10

You also learnt many things from your family. What and from whom? Has anyone learnt anything from you?
Solution: I have learned many good manners and etiquette from my family members, especially from my parents. They taught me how to behave properly. Interestingly, my mother has learned how to operate a computer from me, which shows that learning is a two-way process in a family.

Think and Write

• When I am sad, I go to my mother.
Solution: This statement reflects a common emotional support system within families. Children often turn to their mothers for comfort and reassurance when they feel sad, as mothers are typically seen as nurturing and understanding figures.

Think and Write

• When I want to know about the past, I go to my grandfather.
Solution: Grandfathers, being the oldest members, often have a wealth of knowledge about family history and past events. Going to a grandfather to learn about the past is a way of connecting with family history and heritage.

Think and Write

• When I want to share my secrets, I go to my sister.
Solution: Sharing secrets with a sister often happens because siblings can be close friends. They might feel a sense of trust and companionship, making it easier to confide in each other about personal matters.

Think and Write

• When I do something wrong, I go to my grandmother.
Solution: Turning to a grandmother when one has done something wrong can be due to her perceived wisdom, patience, and forgiving nature. Grandmothers often offer guidance and comfort, helping to resolve issues gently.

Question 11

Are there any particular customs followed by your family? What are those?
Solution: Yes, my family follows a particular custom. Before we start eating any meal, every member of the family joins together to pray to God. This is a way for us to show gratitude and start our meal with blessings.

Question 12

Are there any particular habits in any member of your family, like laughing loudly or singing when they are happy? Imitate them.
Solution: Yes, my father has a particular habit of singing when he takes a bath. He seems to enjoy it very much and it makes him happy. While I cannot imitate his singing perfectly, I can understand that it's a joyful expression for him.

Question 13

How do you show respect to the elders in your family? Look around to see how others show respect.
Solution: I show respect to the elders in my family by touching their feet whenever an elder relative visits our home. I also make sure to speak with a soft and polite tone when I talk with my parents. Observing others, I see that many people greet elders warmly and listen attentively when they speak.

When the Old Were Young

Ask any older member of your family to tell a funny incident of her or his childhood.
Solution: To answer this, you should ask an older member of your family, such as your grandparents or parents, to share a funny story from their childhood. They will likely have many interesting and amusing anecdotes to tell you about their younger days.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing familial relationships (e.g., aunt vs. grandmother).
  • Difficulty in articulating specific family customs or traditions.
  • Not recognizing or describing personal resemblances to family members.
  • Inability to differentiate between learning from family and learning new skills for family.

Revision tips

  • Draw a family tree to visually represent relationships.
  • Discuss with family members about their childhood memories and traditions.
  • Observe and note down unique habits or ways of talking within your own family.
  • Practice explaining how you show respect to elders in your family.
  • Reflect on what you have learned from different family members.

Practice MCQs

Q1. Who is usually considered a child's first school?

Q2. Which of these is a way family members might resemble each other?

Q3. What is a 'pet name'?

Q4. How do children often show respect to elders in a family?

Q5. What does the chapter suggest families might do together as a tradition?

Frequently asked questions

What is the main idea of the 'Our First School' chapter in Class 3 EVS?

The chapter emphasizes that a child's family is their very first school, where they learn essential life skills, values, and social behaviors.

How do the NCERT Solutions for this chapter help students?

These solutions provide clear, rewritten answers to all questions, helping students understand family dynamics, relationships, traditions, and the importance of home learning.

What kind of questions are covered in this chapter?

The questions focus on identifying family members, their relationships, similarities in appearance or habits, family customs, and how respect is shown to elders.

Why is it important to learn about family in Class 3 EVS?

Understanding family helps children build a sense of belonging, learn social interaction, and appreciate the support system they have, which are crucial for their development.

Can these solutions help in exam preparation?

Yes, by providing detailed and easy-to-understand answers, these solutions help students revise the concepts effectively and prepare for their Environmental Studies exams.

Important links

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NCERT Solutions PDF PDF on NCERT Help. URL unchanged for search indexing.