CBSE Class 9 Hindi Kshitiz Chapter 11 Ras Khan NCERT Solutions
CBSE Class 9 Hindi Kshitiz Chapter 11 introduces the poetry of Ras Khan, exploring his intense devotion to Brajbhumi and Lord Krishna. The NCERT Solutions for this chapter delve into Ras Khan's heartfelt desire to be reborn in any form – a cowherd, a bull, a bird, or even a stone – simply to remain connected to the sacred land and Krishna. The solutions also illuminate the significance of Krishna's possessions, the enchanting allure of his flute and smile, and the profound emotional bond shared by the Gopis with him. This chapter is vital for understanding themes of unwavering devotion, selfless sacrifice, and the spiritual ecstasy found in communion with the divine and its environment. These solutions help students comprehend poetic language, literary techniques such as alliteration, and the deep emotions embedded in Ras Khan's verses, serving as an essential tool for exam readiness and a richer appreciation of Hindi poetry.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 9 |
| Subject | Hindi Kshitiz |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | Hindi |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Chapter 11 |
Chapter summary
Chapter 11 of Class 9 Hindi Kshitiz presents poems by Ras Khan, exploring his intense devotion to Brajbhumi and Lord Krishna. The NCERT Solutions cover the poet's willingness to be reborn in any form to stay in Braj, his admiration for Krishna's possessions like the flute and staff, and the Gopis' reactions to Krishna's enchanting flute and smile. The solutions also analyze poetic devices and the emotional depth of the verses, providing a clear understanding of Ras Khan's unique expression of love and devotion.
Learning outcomes
- Understand Ras Khan's deep love and devotion for Brajbhumi.
- Analyze the poet's desire for rebirth in various forms to stay in Braj.
- Explain the significance of Krishna's possessions and their emotional value.
- Describe the Gopis' reactions to Krishna's flute and captivating smile.
- Identify and understand literary devices like alliteration (Anupras) in the poems.
- Express personal feelings of love for one's own motherland.
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Ras Khan's devotion to Brajbhumi
- Desire for rebirth in Braj
- Significance of Krishna's possessions
- Gopis' feelings for Krishna
- Krishna's flute and smile
- Literary devices in poetry
- Anupras Alankar
- Patriotism and love for motherland
- Poetic interpretation of devotion
- Analysis of Savaiyas
Important topics
- Ras Khan's multifaceted love for Brajbhumi and desire for rebirth.
- The emotional impact of Krishna's flute and smile on the Gopis.
- The symbolic meaning of Krishna's flute, staff, and attire.
- Identification and understanding of literary devices like Anupras Alankar.
- Expressing personal devotion and love for one's motherland.
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Question 1
Question 2
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
Question 7.1
Question 7.2
Question 8
Question 9
भाव सौंदर्य: इस पंक्ति में गोपी अपनी सखी से कहती है कि वह कृष्ण के समान सिर पर मोरपंखों का मुकुट, गले में गुंजों की माला और पीले वस्त्र तो धारण कर लेगी, लेकिन कृष्ण की मुरली को अपने होठों पर कभी नहीं रखेगी। गोपी की दृष्टि में यह मुरली उसकी सौत के समान है, क्योंकि कृष्ण उसे सदैव अपने होठों पर लगाए रखते हैं। इसलिए, वह इस सौत रूपी मुरली को अपने अधरों पर नहीं रखना चाहती।
शिल्प सौंदर्य: इस काव्य पंक्ति में ब्रज भाषा का सुंदर प्रयोग किया गया है। 'म' वर्ण की आवृत्ति (मुरली, मुरलीधर, अधरन, धरी, अधरा, न धरौंगी) और 'ल' वर्ण की आवृत्ति (मुरली, मुरलीधर) के कारण यहाँ अनुप्रास अलंकार की छटा दर्शनीय है। यह भाषा और अलंकार के माध्यम से भावों को प्रभावी ढंग से व्यक्त करता है।
Question 1
Common mistakes
- Confusing the poet's personal desires with general descriptions of Braj.
- Underestimating the emotional significance of Krishna's mundane belongings.
- Misinterpreting the Gopis' 'helplessness' as mere weakness rather than deep devotion.
- Failing to identify the specific literary devices used for aesthetic effect.
Revision tips
- Focus on the different forms the poet wishes to be reborn as and the reasons behind each choice.
- Pay close attention to the descriptions of Krishna's flute, smile, and attire, and their effect on the Gopis.
- Practice identifying the figures of speech, especially Anupras Alankar, in the given verses.
- Relate the poet's love for Braj to your own feelings for your motherland to understand the theme of patriotism and devotion.
- Summarize the main idea of each stanza in your own words to ensure comprehension.
Practice MCQs
Q1. कवि अगले जन्म में ब्रजभूमि में क्या बनना चाहते हैं ताकि वे वहाँ की गायों को चरा सकें?
Explanation: कवि अगले जन्म में ग्वाला बनकर ब्रजभूमि की गायों को चराना चाहते हैं, जो ब्रज के प्रति उनके गहरे प्रेम को दर्शाता है।
Q2. कवि ब्रज के कांटेदार कुंजों पर क्या न्योछावर करने को तैयार हैं?
Explanation: कवि ब्रज की प्राकृतिक सुंदरता, विशेषकर कांटेदार झाड़ियों और कुंजों के लिए करोड़ों महलों के सुखों को भी तुच्छ समझते हैं और उन्हें न्योछावर करने को तैयार हैं।
Q3. गोपी कृष्ण का मोहक रूप धारण करने के लिए क्या-क्या धारण करने को तैयार होती है?
Explanation: सखी के आग्रह पर गोपी कृष्ण के समान सिर पर मोरपंखों का मुकुट, गले में गुंजों की माला, तन पर पीले वस्त्र और हाथों में लाठी धारण करने को तैयार होती है।
Q4. कृष्ण की मुरली की धुन गोपियों के लिए कैसी है?
Explanation: कृष्ण की मुरली की धुन अत्यंत मादक है, जिसे सुनकर गोपियाँ स्वयं पर नियंत्रण खो देती हैं और कृष्ण के प्रति विवश हो जाती हैं।
Q5. 'कालिंदी कूल कदम्ब की डारन' में कौन सा अलंकार है?
Explanation: इस पंक्ति में 'क' वर्ण की बार-बार आवृत्ति के कारण अनुप्रास अलंकार का प्रयोग हुआ है।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of Chapter 11, Ras Khan, in Class 9 Hindi Kshitiz?
The main theme is Ras Khan's intense love and devotion for Brajbhumi and Lord Krishna, expressed through his desire to be reborn in various forms in Braj and his admiration for Krishna's belongings and divine charm.
Why does the poet want to be reborn as a cowherd, bird, or stone in Braj?
The poet desires to be reborn in these forms to remain in close proximity to Brajbhumi and Lord Krishna, cherishing every moment and aspect associated with them.
What is the significance of Krishna's flute and smile according to the Gopis?
Krishna's flute and smile are described as incredibly enchanting and captivating. The Gopis find it extremely difficult to resist their charm, often feeling helpless and drawn towards him.
Which literary device is prominently used in the line 'कालिंदी कूल कदम्ब की डारन'?
The line 'कालिंदी कूल कदम्ब की डारन' features the repetition of the consonant 'क' (ka), which is an example of Anupras Alankar (Alliteration).
How do these NCERT Solutions help in exam preparation?
These solutions provide clear, rewritten answers to all questions, explain complex poetic ideas in simple terms, help identify literary devices, and offer insights into the emotional depth of the poems, aiding students in understanding and scoring well in exams.
What does the poet mean by sacrificing 'कोटिक ए कलधौत के धाम'?
The poet means that he is willing to give up immense wealth and luxurious palaces ('कोटिक ए कलधौत के धाम') for the simple, natural beauty of Braj's thorny bushes and groves, highlighting the spiritual value he places on Braj.
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