CBSE Class 5 EVS Chapter 2 "Sapera Ki Kahani" NCERT Solutions
This chapter, "Sapera Ki Kahani" (The Story of the Snake Charmers), from CBSE Class 5 Environmental Studies, delves into the lives of snake charmers and their relationship with snakes. It explores the fascinating world of snakes, distinguishing between venomous and non-venomous types, and clarifies how snakes perceive sound through vibrations rather than hearing. The chapter also critically examines the ethics of using animals for entertainment, such as in circuses, prompting students to consider the animals' well-being, their right to freedom, and the emotional impact of captivity. Furthermore, it introduces the concept of animal husbandry by discussing people who depend on animals for their livelihood, like those who raise cattle or poultry, and the responsibilities involved in their care. Finally, the chapter touches upon wildlife conservation laws, emphasizing the importance of protecting wild animals and respecting their natural habitats. These solutions provide clear explanations and thought-provoking answers to help students understand these concepts thoroughly and prepare for their exams.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 5 |
| Subject | Environmental Studies |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | Hindi |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | 2 कहानी सपेरों की |
Chapter summary
Chapter 2, "Sapera Ki Kahani," for Class 5 EVS focuses on snake charmers and their connection to snakes, explaining how snakes react to music and the difference between venomous and non-venomous snakes. It also addresses the ethical concerns surrounding the use of animals in entertainment, encouraging empathy towards captive animals. The chapter includes a survey on people who use animals for their livelihood, highlighting animal care practices. Finally, it discusses the importance of laws protecting wild animals.
Learning outcomes
- Understand the behavior and perception of snakes, particularly in relation to music.
- Differentiate between venomous and non-venomous snakes.
- Analyze the ethical implications of using animals for entertainment.
- Empathize with animals kept in captivity.
- Identify different professions that rely on animals for livelihood.
- Recognize the importance of animal welfare and conservation laws.
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Snake charmers and their profession
- Snake behavior and perception (vibrations vs. hearing)
- Venomous vs. non-venomous snakes
- Animals in entertainment (circuses)
- Animal welfare and captivity
- Empathy towards animals
- Livelihoods dependent on animals
- Animal care and husbandry
- Wildlife conservation laws
- Protection of wild animals
Important topics
- Snake perception and behavior
- Ethical considerations of animal entertainment
- Animal welfare
- Wildlife protection laws
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
बताओ
एन.सी.ई.आर.टी. पाठ्यपुस्तक (पृष्ठ संख्या 19)
- क्या मनोरंजन के लिए जानवरों को इस तरह तंग करना या उनसे काम करवाना सही है?
- क्या जानवरों को उनके प्राकृतिक घर और परिवार से दूर रखना उचित है?
- जानवरों को पिंजरे में बंद करके रखना क्या उनके लिए ठीक है?
- मुझे डर लगता है जब रिंग मास्टर मुझे मारता है या डांटता है।
- मेरी इच्छा है कि मैं जंगल में आज़ाद घूमूँ और अपने परिवार के साथ रहूँ।
- मैं उदास होता हूँ जब मुझे मेरे साथी जानवर और मेरा घर याद आता है।
- अगर मुझे मौका मिलता तो मैं पिंजड़ा तोड़कर आज़ाद भाग जाता।
- मुझे यह बिल्कुल भी पसंद नहीं कि लोग मुझे तंग करें, मुझे चोट पहुँचाएँ या मुझे हमेशा बंद रखें।
एन.सी.ई.आर.टी. पाठ्यपुस्तक (पृष्ठ संख्या 20)
सर्वे जानवर पालने वालों का
कौन-सा जानवर है?
उन्होंने गाय और भैंस पाल रखी हैं।
कितने जानवर पाले हैं?
उन्होंने कुल पाँच जानवर पाल रखे हैं - तीन गायें और दो भैंसें।
क्या जानवरों को रखने के लिए अलग जगह है?
हाँ, उन्होंने जानवरों को रखने के लिए एक अलग बाड़ा (जगह) बनाया हुआ है, जो उनके घर के पास है।
उनकी देखभाल कौन करता है?
जानवरों की देखभाल मुख्य रूप से मालिक, जिनका नाम मोहन है, और उनके परिवार के सदस्य करते हैं।
वे क्या खाते हैं?
जानवर घास, भूसा और अनाज के दाने खाते हैं। उन्हें समय पर पानी भी दिया जाता है।
क्या वे कभी बीमार भी पड़ते हैं? तब पालनेवाला क्या करता है?
हाँ, कभी-कभी जानवर बीमार पड़ जाते हैं। जब वे बीमार होते हैं, तो मोहन उन्हें पशु चिकित्सक (जानवरों के डॉक्टर) के पास ले जाता है और उनके बताए अनुसार दवा और इलाज करवाता है।
इसी तरह अपने मन से और प्रश्न भी पूछो। अपने इस सर्वे की रिपोर्ट तैयार करो और कक्षा में पढ़ कर सुनाओ?
यह एक गतिविधि है जिसे छात्रों को स्वयं करना है। वे जानवरों के खाने, सोने, खेलने या अन्य ज़रूरतों के बारे में प्रश्न पूछ सकते हैं और अपनी रिपोर्ट कक्षा में प्रस्तुत कर सकते हैं।
एन.सी.ई.आर.टी. पाठ्यपुस्तक (पृष्ठ संख्या 21)
Common mistakes
- Assuming all snakes are dangerous or venomous.
- Believing snakes can hear music like humans.
- Not considering the emotional and physical well-being of performing animals.
- Confusing laws for wild animals with those for domestic animals.
Revision tips
- Focus on understanding how snakes 'hear' through vibrations.
- Think critically about the welfare of animals used in circuses or performances.
- Consider the responsibilities involved in caring for animals that provide a livelihood.
- Review the reasons behind laws protecting wild animals.
Practice MCQs
Q1. How do snakes primarily react to the music played by a snake charmer?
Explanation: Snakes do not have external ears and cannot hear sounds like humans. They sense vibrations through the ground and react to the movement of the object producing the sound.
Q2. Which of the following is a common misconception about snakes?
Explanation: While some snakes are venomous, many are not. The idea that all snakes are dangerous is a common misconception. They react to vibrations, not music.
Q3. What ethical question does the chapter raise about animals in circuses?
Explanation: The chapter prompts students to think about whether it is morally acceptable to trouble or confine animals for human entertainment, considering their well-being and freedom.
Q4. Besides snake charmers, who else might depend on animals for their livelihood?
Explanation: The chapter mentions that people who raise animals like cows for milk or chickens for eggs rely on these animals for their income, similar to snake charmers.
Q5. What is the main purpose of the law mentioned regarding wild animals?
Explanation: The law aims to conserve wildlife by preventing the capture and private ownership of wild animals, ensuring they remain in their natural habitats or protected environments.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 2, "Sapera Ki Kahani"?
Chapter 2, "Sapera Ki Kahani," discusses snake charmers, how snakes react to music, the difference between venomous and non-venomous snakes, the ethics of using animals for entertainment, and the importance of wildlife conservation.
Do snakes actually hear the music from a 'been'?
No, snakes do not have external ears and cannot hear sounds like humans. They react to the vibrations caused by the 'been' and the movement of the snake charmer.
What ethical concerns are raised about animals in circuses?
The chapter prompts students to consider if it is right to disturb or confine animals for entertainment, questioning their well-being and freedom when kept in captivity.
What kind of laws are discussed in this chapter?
The chapter mentions laws made by the government that prohibit the capture and keeping of wild animals, emphasizing their protection.
How can these NCERT Solutions help Class 5 students?
These solutions provide clear, rewritten answers to all questions in Chapter 2, helping students understand complex topics like animal behavior, ethics, and conservation, and aiding in exam preparation.
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