CBSE Class 3 EVS Looking Around Chapter 18: A House Like This NCERT Solutions

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NCERT Solutions PDF Class 3 PDF

CBSE Class 3 EVS Looking Around Chapter 18 introduces the fascinating topic of 'A House Like This.' This chapter explores the diverse ways houses are built to suit different environments. We learn why houses in Assam are constructed on stilts to protect against heavy rains and floods, and how slanting roofs in hilly areas like Manali help snow and rain slide off easily. The solutions also discuss the practical reasons for using ladders to enter some homes and why these ladders might be removed at night for safety. It's a wonderful way for young students to understand how climate and geography influence the design of homes, showing respect for different building styles. These explanations help make learning about homes and their surroundings clear and interesting for exams.

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Quick info

BoardCBSE
ClassClass 3
SubjectLooking Around (EVS)
Session2026
LanguageEnglish
TypeNCERT Solutions
ChapterChapter 18

Chapter summary

Chapter 18, 'A House Like This,' focuses on understanding different types of houses and the reasons behind their construction. It covers houses built on bamboo pillars in Assam to cope with heavy rains and floods, and houses in hilly areas like Manali with slanting roofs suitable for snowy and rainy climates. The solutions also touch upon the functional aspects of house entry, such as using ladders and the security measures associated with them. This chapter encourages observation and critical thinking about how homes are adapted to their surroundings.

Learning outcomes

  • Understand the reasons for building houses on stilts in flood-prone areas.
  • Identify the characteristics of houses in hilly regions.
  • Explain the purpose of slanting roofs in different climates.
  • Recognize the security measures related to house entrances.
  • Compare and contrast different types of houses based on their environment.

Topics covered

Paper topics

  • Types of Houses
  • Houses on Stilts
  • Slanting Roofs
  • Adaptations to Climate
  • Hilly Area Houses
  • Flood-prone Area Houses
  • House Security Measures
  • Environmental Impact on Architecture

Important topics

  • Houses on bamboo pillars in Assam
  • Slanting roofs in hilly areas
  • Reasons for specific house features
  • Adaptation of houses to environment

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Questions and Solutions

Question 1

Why are houses made on bamboo pillars where Bhupen lives?
Solution: Bhupen lives in Assam, a region that experiences very heavy rainfall. To protect the houses from getting flooded during the monsoon season, they are constructed on strong bamboo pillars. These pillars elevate the houses about ten to twelve feet above the ground, ensuring that water does not enter the living spaces. Therefore, houses in Bhupen's village are built on bamboo pillars as a practical adaptation to the local climate and geography.

Question 1

What kind of roofs do these houses have? Why are they made like this?
Solution: The houses in regions like the one Bhupen lives in typically have slanting roofs. These roofs are designed in a slanting manner so that rainwater can easily slide off and flow down to the ground. This prevents water from accumulating on the roof, which could otherwise seep into the house or cause damage. The slanting design ensures that the roof remains dry and the house stays protected from heavy rain.

Question 2

How does one enter these houses?
Solution: To enter these houses, which are built high above the ground on stilts, people use a ladder. The ladder serves as a staircase, allowing individuals to climb up to the entrance of the house.

Question 3

At night the ladder is removed from these houses. Can you tell why?
Solution: The ladder is removed from these houses at night as a security measure. By removing the ladder, it becomes difficult for strangers, thieves, or wild animals, such as monkeys, to climb up and enter the house while people are sleeping. This helps to keep the residents safe.

Question 1

In which area is Chameli's house?
Solution: Chameli's house is located in Manali. Manali is a popular tourist destination situated in a hilly area of the Himalayas.

Question 2

What is the similarity in the roof of Chameli's and Bhupen's houses?
Solution: The similarity between the roofs of Chameli's house in Manali and Bhupen's house in Assam is that both have slanting roofs. This design is beneficial in both regions: in Assam, it helps shed heavy monsoon rains, and in Manali, it allows snow and rain to slide off easily.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the reasons for stilts (rain vs. cold).
  • Not understanding the function of slanting roofs for snow/rain.
  • Overlooking the security aspect of removing ladders.
  • Generalizing house features without considering geographical context.

Revision tips

  • Draw simple sketches of the houses described and label their features.
  • Discuss with family members about the types of houses in your locality and why they are built that way.
  • Create a small chart comparing houses in Assam and Manali.
  • Focus on the 'why' behind each house feature explained in the solutions.

Practice MCQs

Q1. Why are houses in Bhupen's village in Assam built on bamboo pillars?

Q2. What type of roofs are common in hilly areas like Manali?

Q3. What is the primary function of a slanting roof in houses like Chameli's?

Q4. How do people enter houses built on stilts?

Q5. Why might a ladder be removed from a house at night?

Frequently asked questions

What is the main topic of Chapter 18 for Class 3 EVS?

Chapter 18, 'A House Like This,' discusses different types of houses and how they are built to suit their environment, such as houses on stilts in Assam and houses with slanting roofs in hilly areas.

Why are houses in Assam built on bamboo pillars?

Houses in Assam are built on bamboo pillars, 10 to 12 feet high, to protect them from heavy rains and floods that occur in the region.

What is special about the roofs of houses in hilly areas like Manali?

Houses in hilly areas like Manali have slanting roofs. This design helps rain and snow slide off easily, preventing accumulation and potential damage.

How do people get into houses built on stilts?

People use ladders, similar to staircases, to enter houses that are built on stilts.

Why are ladders sometimes removed from houses at night?

Removing the ladder at night is a safety measure to prevent strangers, thieves, or animals from entering the house.

How do these NCERT solutions help students?

These solutions provide clear, rewritten answers to all questions, explaining the concepts in detail to help students understand the reasons behind different housing styles and prepare for exams.

Important links

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