CBSE Class 4 EVS Looking Around: Chapter 3 - A Day with Nandu NCERT Solutions
This chapter, 'A Day with Nandu,' from the CBSE Class 4 EVS 'Looking Around' textbook, introduces young learners to the fascinating world of elephants. Through Nandu, a baby elephant, students explore concepts like weight, herd behavior, and decision-making within a family structure. The chapter uses relatable scenarios to explain the significant weight of elephants compared to humans and encourages critical thinking about social dynamics in animal groups and human families. It also fosters creativity through activities like making an elephant herd collage and imagining a day with friends. These NCERT Solutions provide clear explanations and guidance, helping students understand the key concepts related to elephants and their social lives, making exam revision more effective and engaging.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 4 |
| Subject | Looking Around (EVS) |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Chapter 3 |
Chapter summary
Chapter 3, 'A Day with Nandu,' focuses on introducing Class 4 students to elephants and their social behaviors. The solutions cover understanding elephant weight in comparison to human weight, calculating the number of children equivalent to an elephant's weight, and exploring the concept of a herd. It also touches upon decision-making within a herd and family, and encourages creative activities like making an elephant collage and imagining a day with friends. The exercises aim to develop observation, critical thinking, and creativity.
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of weight and compare the weight of an elephant to human weights.
- Calculate the number of children whose combined weight equals an elephant's weight.
- Describe the social behavior and herd structure of elephants.
- Identify the decision-maker in an elephant herd and compare it to family structures.
- Engage in creative activities related to elephants and social interactions.
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Elephant weight comparison
- Herd behavior
- Social structure of elephants
- Decision-making in families/herds
- Creative activities (collage, imagination)
Important topics
- Understanding elephant weight
- Herd dynamics
- Role of the oldest female elephant
- Comparing animal and human social structures
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Page No 22: Question 1
This question asks for your personal weight. Your weight can be different from your classmates. It is important to know your own weight. For example, a student might weigh around 25 kilograms. You should find out your actual weight from a weighing scale.
Page No 22: Question 2
To figure this out, we need to compare your weight to Nandu's weight. Nandu weighs 200 kilograms. Let's assume a child's weight is 20 kilograms (this will vary for each child). We can find the number of children by dividing Nandu's total weight by the weight of one child.
Using the example weights:
Therefore, the weight of approximately 10 children, each weighing 20 kg, would add up to Nandu's weight of 200 kg. Remember to use your own weight for a more accurate calculation.
Page No 24: Question 1
If I were Nandu living in a herd of elephants, I would enjoy many activities. I would play with the other young elephants, splashing water and mud. I would stay close to my mother and the other adult elephants for safety. I would also learn from the older elephants about where to find food and water. It would be fun to travel together as a group and explore new places.
Page No 24: Question 2
In an elephant herd, the oldest and most experienced female elephant leads and makes important decisions for the group. In my family, decisions are usually made by my parents together. Sometimes, my mother decides, and sometimes my father decides, depending on the situation. We also discuss important things as a family, and everyone's opinion is considered.
Page No 24: Question 3
This is a creative activity that helps you learn more about elephants. To make a collage, you should look for pictures of elephants in books, magazines, or online. Carefully cut out the pictures of elephants and arrange them on a page in your notebook to create a scene of a herd. You can add drawings of trees or water to make your collage more interesting. This activity helps you observe the different sizes and poses of elephants in a group.
Page No 25: Question 1
If I could spend a whole day with my friends, we would do many fun things! We could play games together in the park, like hide-and-seek or tag. We might also ride our bicycles or scooters. We could share snacks and talk about our favorite cartoons or toys. Maybe we could even build a fort or draw pictures together. It would be a day filled with laughter, games, and lots of fun activities with my best buddies.
Common mistakes
- Difficulty in conceptualizing large weights like that of an elephant.
- Errors in simple division or multiplication when comparing weights.
- Providing generic answers without relating to the elephant's perspective.
- Not understanding the concept of a 'herd' as a social unit.
Revision tips
- Focus on understanding the scale of an elephant's weight by comparing it to your own.
- Practice the simple calculations involved in comparing weights.
- Think from the perspective of an elephant to answer hypothetical questions.
- Discuss herd behavior and decision-making with friends or family to reinforce learning.
Practice MCQs
Q1. Nandu, a baby elephant, weighs 200 kg. If a child weighs 20 kg, how many children's weights are equivalent to Nandu's weight?
Explanation: To find out how many children's weights add up to Nandu's weight, we divide Nandu's weight by a child's weight: 200 kg / 20 kg = 10.
Q2. In an elephant herd, who usually takes the decisions?
Explanation: The chapter states that in an elephant herd, the oldest female elephant is the one who makes all the decisions.
Q3. What is the main topic discussed in the chapter 'A Day with Nandu'?
Explanation: The chapter uses Nandu, a baby elephant, to explain various aspects of elephant life, herd behavior, and their social structure.
Q4. The chapter encourages students to imagine spending a day with whom?
Explanation: One of the questions asks students to imagine what they would do if they could spend a whole day with their friends.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main focus of CBSE Class 4 EVS Chapter 3?
Chapter 3, 'A Day with Nandu,' focuses on introducing students to elephants, their significant weight, herd behavior, and social dynamics within the herd and family.
How do these NCERT Solutions help students?
These solutions provide clear, rewritten answers to all questions, helping students understand concepts like weight comparison, herd structure, and decision-making, aiding in exam preparation.
What is the weight of Nandu mentioned in the chapter?
Nandu, a three-month-old baby elephant, weighs 200 kilograms.
Who makes decisions in an elephant herd according to the chapter?
According to the chapter, the oldest female elephant in the herd is responsible for making all the decisions.
Are the answers in the solutions fixed or can they vary?
For questions that require personal input, creativity, or observation (like 'What is your weight?' or 'What would you do with friends?'), the answers may vary from student to student. The solutions provide guidance and examples.
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