CBSE Class 9 Words and Expressions NCERT Solutions Chapter 10

In India, there have been significant discussions and proposals regarding the legal status and conservation of the River Ganga. For instance, Swami Chidanand Saraswati, president of the Parmarth Niketan Ashram in Rishikesh, proposed that the Ganga River be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This proposal was presented to the Union Culture Minister. The underlying belief is that recognizing the Ganga for its immense cultural heritage would be a crucial step towards preserving the riverine ecosystem, which is vital for the survival of approximately 500 million people.

Vikram Seth, in his travelogue, describes the Bagmati River in Kathmandu as a place with diverse human activities. He observed monkeys playing near the river. The scene also included a corpse being cremated on its banks, women washing clothes, and children bathing and playing in the water. Additionally, he witnessed someone throwing dried flowers into the river from a window, painting a picture of a river that is central to the daily life and rituals of the local people, despite its apparent state.

The correct answer is All of the above. The provided text defines tourism broadly, encompassing various activities. It includes visiting a place for sightseeing, engaging in activities like hiking in remote areas, and traveling under the guidance of an expert, among other forms of travel and leisure.

The phrase 'hiking in wilderness' refers to taking a long-distance walk in abandoned or natural, undeveloped areas. While it can include walking in forest areas, the term 'wilderness' suggests a more remote and less managed natural environment, often implying a longer trek.