CBSE Class 4 Mathematics NCERT Solutions: Unit-3 A Trip To Bhopal
This chapter, 'A Trip to Bhopal,' from the CBSE Class 4 Mathematics curriculum, focuses on practical applications of arithmetic operations and measurement. Students will solve problems related to calculating the total number of children, determining the number of seats needed in buses, and figuring out how many children might be left without seats. The unit also introduces concepts of time, distance, and division through real-life scenarios like travel time and estimating the number of buses that can fit on a bridge. These NCERT Solutions provide step-by-step guidance to help students understand these concepts and build a strong foundation in mathematics. They are designed to aid in exam preparation by offering clear explanations and practice problems.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 4 |
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Unit-3 A Trip To Bhopal |
Chapter summary
Unit-3, 'A Trip to Bhopal,' for Class 4 Mathematics NCERT Solutions, covers essential arithmetic skills like addition and division applied to real-world situations. It includes problems on calculating total children, bus capacity, and remaining seats. Students also explore concepts of time, distance, and estimations, such as travel duration and bridge capacity. The solutions offer clear, step-by-step methods to solve these problems, reinforcing learning and aiding exam revision.
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of addition for finding total numbers.
- Apply division to determine the number of vehicles or groups needed.
- Calculate remaining seats or individuals after allocation.
- Estimate travel time based on given durations.
- Solve problems involving distance and length measurements.
- Interpret and use data from tables and word problems.
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Addition of numbers
- Division for grouping
- Calculating total capacity
- Finding remaining items
- Time estimation
- Distance and length measurement
- Problem-solving with real-life scenarios
- Interpreting word problems
Important topics
- Addition and subtraction for total and remaining quantities
- Division for calculating number of groups/vehicles
- Time and distance calculations
- Applying math to real-world trip scenarios
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Page 23, Question 1
Each bus has a seating capacity of 50 children. To find out how many children 4 buses can take, we need to multiply the number of children per bus by the number of buses.
Number of children per bus = 50
Number of buses = 4
Total children = Number of children per bus × Number of buses
=
= 200
Therefore, 4 buses can take 200 children.
Page 23, Question 1 (continued)
To find the total number of children going on the trip, we need to add the number of children from each class. The numbers given are for Class I, II, III, IV, and V.
Number of children in Class I = 33
Number of children in Class II = 32
Number of children in Class III = 42
Number of children in Class IV = 50
Number of children in Class V = 53
Total children = 33 + 32 + 42 + 50 + 53
=
So, there are a total of 210 children going on the trip.
Page 23, Question 2
We know that each bus has 50 seats. If they have 4 buses, we need to calculate the total number of seats available in these 4 buses.
Number of seats in each bus = 50
Number of buses = 4
Total number of seats = Number of seats in each bus × Number of buses
=
= 200
So, 200 children will get seats in the 4 buses.
Page 23, Question 4
To determine if any children will be left without seats, we compare the total number of children going on the trip with the total number of seats available in the buses.
Total number of children = 210
Total number of seats in 4 buses = 200
Children left out without seats = Total number of children - Total number of seats in buses
=
= 10
Yes, there will be 10 children left without seats.
Page 24, Question 1
To find out how many mini buses are needed, we need to divide the total number of students by the number of students each mini bus can carry.
Total number of students = 210
Number of students each mini bus can take = 35
Number of mini buses needed = Total number of students / Number of seats in each mini bus
= 210 / 35 = 6 Therefore, 6 mini buses are needed to accommodate all 210 students.
Page 25, Question 1
The trip starts at 9 O'clock and the travel time is 2 hours without any stops. To find the arrival time, we add the travel duration to the starting time.
Starting time = 9 O'clock
Travel time = 2 hours
Arrival time = Starting time + Travel time
= 9 O'clock + 2 hours
= 11 O'clock
So, they should reach at 11 O'clock.
Page 25, Question 2
- Before 10 O'clock
- Between 10 O'clock and 11 O'clock
- After 11 O'clock
The problem states that if they don't stop anywhere, they will reach their destination in 2 hours, starting at 9 O'clock, which means they would arrive at 11 O'clock. The question asks about reaching Bhimbetka. Since Bhimbetka is a stop on the way, and the total journey to Bhopal takes 2 hours (reaching at 11 O'clock), reaching Bhimbetka would take less than the full 2 hours. If the total trip takes 2 hours and they reach Bhopal at 11 O'clock, reaching an intermediate stop like Bhimbetka would logically occur before 11 O'clock. Given the options, and assuming Bhimbetka is reached before the final destination, it would be between 10 O'clock and 11 O'clock, or possibly before 10 O'clock if the journey is very short. However, without specific timings for Bhimbetka, and knowing the total trip ends at 11, reaching it 'between 10 O'clock and 11 O'clock' is a reasonable assumption for an intermediate stop.
The most appropriate answer based on the context of reaching Bhopal at 11 O'clock is that they will reach Bhimbetka sometime before that.
Answer: Between 10 O'clock and 11 O'clock.
Page 26, Question 1
The question 'Was Victoria right?' refers to a statement made by Victoria that is not fully present in the provided text. Based on the context of the following questions about bridge length and water levels, Victoria might have made a statement about these measurements. Without her specific statement, it's impossible to definitively say if she was right or wrong. However, the provided answer suggests uncertainty or a possibility of her being correct.
Answer: Cannot say! Moreover, it may be right.
Page 26, Question 2
To find out how many buses can stand in a line on the bridge, we need to divide the total length of the bridge by the length of one bus.
Length of the bridge = 756.82 metres
Length of one bus = 5 metres
Number of buses that can stand in a line = Length of bridge / Length of one bus
=
= 151.364
Since we can only have a whole number of buses, approximately 151 buses can stand in a line on the bridge. We round down because a fraction of a bus cannot stand on the bridge.
Answer: About 151 buses.
Page 26, Question 3
This is a personal question asking about the student's experience. The provided answer is an example of a response a student might give. The length mentioned (756.82 metres) seems to be related to the bridge mentioned in the previous question, possibly indicating that the student crossed that same bridge or a similar one.
Answer: Yes, I crossed a long bridge. It was 756.82 metres long.
Page 26, Question 4
To find the difference between the water levels, we subtract the current water level from the water level during the rainy season.
Water level in rainy season = 40 metres
Current water level = 15 metres
Difference in water level = Water level in rainy season - Current water level
=
= 25 metres
The difference between the water level of the Narmada in the rainy season and now is 25 metres.
Page 27, Question 1
The problem states that refilling one bus takes 15 minutes, and there are two buses that need refilling. To find the total time they stop for refilling, we multiply the time per bus by the number of buses.
Time to refill one bus = 15 minutes
Number of buses to be refilled = 2
Total stop time for refilling = Time per bus × Number of buses
=
= 30 minutes
This stop of 30 minutes causes them to be late by 30 minutes compared to their original schedule.
So, they stop there for about 30 minutes, which means they are late by about 30 minutes.
Page 27, Question 2
This question requires information from a picture that is not included in the provided text. The picture would typically show the price of diesel per litre. Without the visual aid, it is impossible to determine the price of 1 litre of diesel.
Answer: The price of 1 litre of diesel cannot be determined without the accompanying picture.
Common mistakes
- Errors in basic addition and subtraction when calculating remaining children.
- Incorrectly applying division to find the number of buses or seats.
- Misinterpreting time durations and calculating lateness inaccurately.
- Difficulty in converting units or comparing lengths.
Revision tips
- Practice all addition and division problems to ensure accuracy.
- Visualize the scenarios described in word problems to better understand the context.
- Pay close attention to the units (children, seats, minutes, metres) in each question.
- Review the time and distance calculations to grasp their practical application.
Practice MCQs
Q1. If 4 buses have 50 seats each, how many children can be seated in total?
Explanation: To find the total seats, multiply the number of buses by the seats per bus: 4 buses * 50 seats/bus = 200 seats.
Q2. A total of 210 children are going on a trip. If 4 buses with 50 seats each are used, how many children will be left without seats?
Explanation: Total seats are 200. Subtracting this from the total children (210) gives the number of children left without seats: 210 - 200 = 10.
Q3. If a mini bus has 35 seats, how many mini buses are needed for 210 children?
Explanation: Divide the total number of children by the capacity of each mini bus: 210 children / 35 seats/bus = 6 buses.
Q4. If refilling two buses takes 15 minutes each, what is the total time spent refilling?
Explanation: Each bus takes 15 minutes. For two buses, the total time is 15 minutes/bus * 2 buses = 30 minutes.
Q5. A bridge is 756.82 metres long. If a bus is 5 metres long, approximately how many buses can stand in a line on the bridge?
Explanation: Divide the length of the bridge by the length of one bus: 756.82 metres / 5 metres/bus ≈ 151.36. So, about 151 buses can fit.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main focus of the 'A Trip to Bhopal' chapter in Class 4 Maths?
The chapter focuses on applying basic arithmetic operations like addition and division to real-life situations, such as planning a school trip, calculating travel time, and understanding distances.
How do these NCERT Solutions help students?
These solutions provide clear, step-by-step explanations for each problem, helping students understand the methods used to solve them and reinforcing their learning for better exam preparation.
What kind of math problems are covered in this unit?
The unit covers problems related to calculating the total number of children, determining the number of buses needed, finding out how many children might be left without seats, estimating travel time, and understanding lengths of objects like bridges.
Are the solutions detailed enough for a Class 4 student?
Yes, the solutions break down each problem into simple steps with explanations, making it easier for Class 4 students to follow and grasp the concepts.
How can I use these solutions for revision?
You can use these solutions to review the concepts taught in the chapter, practice solving similar problems, and check your answers to ensure you understand the methods correctly.
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