NCERT Class 10 Health and Physical Education Health and Physical Education: Chapter 11 — Healthy Community
This chapter, 'Healthy Community,' emphasizes the crucial link between community quality of life and the health of its members. It highlights that interdependence is fundamental to human existence, necessitating collective sharing of essential amenities. The text revisits the adverse effects of unhygienic surroundings and stresses the importance of regular access to clean water, sanitation, waste disposal, healthcare, and recreational facilities for disease prevention. It specifically mentions social distancing for preventing diseases like coronavirus and discusses cooperative living principles for maintaining healthy conditions. The chapter defines healthy community living as optimal resource utilization coupled with environmental cleanliness and hygiene, illustrated by examples like Mawlynnong village, Asia's cleanest village, showcasing collective efforts in maintaining cleanliness and its positive impact on tourism and employment. This chapter is vital for Class 10 students to understand the principles of community health and sustainable living.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | Health and Physical Education |
| Book | Health and Physical Education |
| Chapter | Chapter 11 — Healthy Community |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 280 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the importance of community health and its relation to individual well-being.
- Identify essential amenities for healthy community living.
- Recognize the role of hygiene and sanitation in preventing diseases.
- Appreciate the concept of cooperative living and collective responsibility.
- Understand the significance of social distancing in public health crises.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Amenities | Useful or desirable facilities or features. |
| Sanitation | The conditions relating to public health, especially the provision of clean drinking water and proper disposal of sewage and waste. |
| Recreational | Relating to or denoting activity done for enjoyment when one is not working. |
| Hygienic | Clean and promoting health. |
| Interdependence | The degree to which members of a group are reliant on others for success. |
| Sustainable | Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level; conserving an ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources. |
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Practice questions
- What is the relationship between the quality of life in a community and the health of its members? Answer: The quality of life in a community is a strong indicator of the health of its members, as essential amenities and collective well-being are interconnected.
- List some basic amenities important for the prevention of illnesses. Answer: Clean water, sanitation, garbage disposal facilities, health care services, and recreational facilities are important basic amenities.
- Why is cleanliness a collective effort in a healthy community? Answer: Cleanliness is a collective effort because it requires the participation of all members to maintain a hygienic environment, as seen in examples like Mawlynnong village.
- What is the significance of social distancing in the context of community health? Answer: Social distancing is important for preventing the spread of diseases like coronavirus and maintaining public health.
Frequently asked questions
What is meant by healthy community living?
Healthy community living means ensuring a high quality of life through optimal use of resources, maintaining a clean and hygienic environment, and cooperative living for the well-being of all members.
Why is interdependence important in a community?
People depend on each other as they cannot live in isolation, and they collectively share amenities necessary for daily existence and well-being.
What are the key factors for preventing diseases in a community?
Regular access to clean water, sanitation, garbage disposal, healthcare services, recreational facilities, and maintaining social distance are key factors.
How does Mawlynnong village exemplify healthy community living?
Mawlynnong village demonstrates healthy community living through collective efforts in maintaining cleanliness, voluntary participation in upkeep, and sustainable waste management, making it Asia's cleanest village.
What is the role of tourism in a healthy community like Mawlynnong?
Tourism in Mawlynnong provides employment opportunities for local youth and contributes to the local economy, showcasing the positive impact of a well-maintained community.
How can cooperative living contribute to a healthy community?
Cooperative living ensures that everyone participates in maintaining healthy living conditions, sharing responsibilities, and supporting each other for the collective good.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 10 Health and Physical Education — Health and Physical Education — Chapter 11 — Healthy Community. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.