CBSE Class 8 Geography Chapter 6: Human Resources NCERT Solutions
This resource provides detailed NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography, Chapter 6: Human Resources. It covers key concepts related to the distribution of the world's population across continents and highlights the most populous countries. The solutions explain population percentages for different continents based on provided figures and identify Asian countries from a list of highly populated nations. These solutions are designed to help students understand the geographical distribution of human populations, analyze population data, and prepare effectively for their exams by clarifying complex topics with step-by-step explanations.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 8 |
| Subject | Geography |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Chapter 6 |
Chapter summary
Chapter 6 of NCERT's Class 8 Geography focuses on Human Resources. These solutions address activities related to understanding population distribution by continent and identifying populous countries within Asia. Students will learn to interpret population data presented visually and grasp the concept of population density in relation to continents and specific countries.
Learning outcomes
- Understand the distribution of world population across continents.
- Identify continents with specific population percentages.
- Recognize the most populous countries in the world.
- Identify countries located in Asia from a given list.
- Interpret population data presented in figures and charts.
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Human Resources
- World Population Distribution
- Population by Continent
- Population Density
- Most Populous Countries
- Asian Countries
- Population Data Interpretation
Important topics
- World Population Distribution by Continent
- Identifying Most Populous Countries
- Understanding Population Percentages
- Locating Asian Countries
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Activity pg-67, Question 1
Of every 100 people in the world...
Based on Figure 6.1, the continents with the specified percentages of the world's population are:
- Approximately 5 percent: Europe
- Approximately 13 percent: Africa (Africa is the second most populous continent in the world.)
- Approximately 1 percent: Oceania (Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific islands) (Oceania has a relatively low population density.)
- Approximately 12 percent: South America (South America is the fourth most populous continent.)
North America has approximately 8 percent of the world's population.
Activity Pg-68, Question 1
Asia is the most populous continent in the world. From the given list of countries, the ones located in Asia are:
- Japan
- Bangladesh
- Indonesia
- Pakistan
- India
- China
Therefore, there are 6 countries from the list that are in Asia. These countries, along with others like China and India, contribute significantly to Asia's status as the most populous continent with a high population density.
Common mistakes
- Misinterpreting population percentages from figures.
- Incorrectly identifying continents based on population data.
- Confusing population density with absolute population numbers.
- Failing to accurately locate or identify countries on a map based on their continent.
Revision tips
- Carefully examine all figures and diagrams provided in the chapter.
- Practice identifying continents and countries mentioned in the context of population.
- Relate population data to geographical locations.
- Review the definitions of population density and distribution.
Practice MCQs
Q1. According to the provided figure, which continent has approximately 13 percent of the world's population?
Explanation: The figure indicates that Africa is home to approximately 13 percent of the world's population.
Q2. Which continent has only 1 percent of the world's population, as per the given data?
Explanation: Oceania, which includes Australia, has only about 1 percent of the world's population according to the provided information.
Q3. From the list of countries provided (Japan, Nigeria, Russia, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, Brazil, USA, India, China), how many are located in Asia?
Explanation: The Asian countries from the list are Japan, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan, India, and China, totaling six.
Q4. Which of these is NOT listed as one of the world's most populous countries in the figure?
Explanation: While Nigeria is a populous country, the figure specifically highlights countries like China, USA, and India as among the world's most populous.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main focus of Chapter 6: Human Resources in Class 8 Geography?
Chapter 6 focuses on understanding the distribution of the world's population across different continents and identifying the most populous countries, providing insights into human resources.
How do these NCERT Solutions help students understand population distribution?
The solutions explain population percentages for various continents based on provided figures and help identify specific countries within Asia, aiding in the interpretation of geographical population data.
Are the questions in these solutions the same as in the NCERT textbook?
Yes, the questions are kept the same as in the NCERT textbook, ensuring that students are practicing with the original problems. The wording may be expanded for clarity.
What kind of activities are covered in these solutions?
The solutions cover activities that involve looking at figures to determine population percentages by continent and identifying Asian countries from a list of populous nations.
How can these solutions be used for exam revision?
These solutions offer clear, rewritten answers and explanations for key concepts like population distribution and identification of populous countries, making them ideal for revising the chapter's content before exams.
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