CBSE Class 2 Mathematics Chapter 3: How Much Can You Carry - NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions PDF Class 2 PDF

This chapter, 'How Much Can You Carry,' from the CBSE Class 2 Mathematics curriculum, focuses on the fundamental concept of comparing weights. Students will learn to distinguish between heavier and lighter objects through practical examples and visual aids. The exercises encourage critical thinking about balance and weight distribution, using scenarios like see-saws and everyday objects. These NCERT Solutions provide clear, step-by-step explanations to help young learners grasp these concepts, reinforcing their understanding of relative weights. This chapter is crucial for building a foundational understanding of measurement and comparison, essential for future mathematical concepts. The solutions are designed to aid students in their exam preparation by offering clear and concise answers to all practice questions.

Quick info

BoardCBSE
ClassClass 2
SubjectMathematics
Session2026
LanguageEnglish
TypeNCERT Solutions
ChapterChapter 3

Chapter summary

Chapter 3, 'How Much Can You Carry,' for Class 2 Mathematics introduces students to the concept of weight comparison. It covers identifying heavier and lighter objects through visual cues and simple reasoning, often using examples like see-saws. The exercises focus on matching heavier items and coloring lighter items, promoting an intuitive understanding of mass. These NCERT Solutions break down each question, making the comparison of weights easy to understand for young learners.

Learning outcomes

  • Understand the concept of heavier and lighter.
  • Compare the weights of two objects.
  • Identify the heavier object in a given pair.
  • Identify the lighter object in a given pair.
  • Apply reasoning to explain weight comparisons.

Topics covered

Paper topics

  • Comparing weights
  • Heavier objects
  • Lighter objects
  • See-saw concept
  • Weight comparison using everyday objects

Important topics

  • Identifying heavier objects
  • Identifying lighter objects
  • Comparing weights of two objects
  • Understanding relative weight

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Questions and Solutions

Question 1

Can you tell why? Circle the correct answer. Raju is heavier/lighter than Rani.

Solution: To determine why Raju is heavier or lighter than Rani, we observe the effect on the see-saw. If Raju is heavier, his side of the see-saw will go down. If he is lighter, his side will go up. Based on the typical representation of a see-saw tilting downwards on one side, it indicates that the person on that side has more weight. Therefore, Raju is heavier than Rani.

Question 2

Can you tell why the see-saw turned this way? Raju is heavier/lighter than Rani and Aslam together.

Solution: The see-saw turned in a specific way, indicating a difference in weight. If the see-saw tilted downwards on the side of Rani and Aslam, it means their combined weight is greater than Raju's weight. Therefore, Raju is lighter than Rani and Aslam together. This is because the total weight of Rani and Aslam is more than the weight of Raju, causing their side to go down.

Question 1

Draw a line to match the heavier one.

Solution: To match the heavier one, we need to compare the objects in each pair and draw a line connecting the object that has more weight.

a) Comparing the elephant and the mouse, the elephant is much heavier.

b) Comparing the school bag and the geometry box, the school bag is generally heavier.

c) Comparing the two objects shown (likely a large rock and a small pebble, though figures are missing), the larger rock is heavier.

Question 2

Colour the one which is lighter.

Solution: To find the lighter object, we compare the weights of the objects in each pair and identify the one with less weight.

a) Comparing the two objects shown (likely a large object and a small object, figures missing), the smaller object is lighter.

b) Comparing a football and a tennis ball, the tennis ball is lighter.

c) Comparing a school bag and a geometry box, the geometry box is lighter.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing heavier with larger size.
  • Difficulty in comparing weights of dissimilar objects.
  • Incorrectly identifying the lighter object when asked for the heavier one.

Revision tips

  • Review the images carefully to identify the objects being compared.
  • Think about real-life examples of heavy and light objects.
  • Practice explaining why one object is heavier or lighter than another.
  • Use the see-saw examples to understand balance and weight.

Practice MCQs

Q1. In a see-saw, if one person is much heavier than the other, which side goes down?

Q2. Which of these is generally lighter: a football or a school bag?

Q3. If Raju is heavier than Rani, and Rani is heavier than Aslam, who is the heaviest?

Q4. Which object is usually lighter: a tennis ball or a football?

Frequently asked questions

What is the main concept taught in CBSE Class 2 Maths Chapter 3?

Chapter 3, 'How Much Can You Carry,' focuses on teaching students how to compare the weights of different objects and identify which one is heavier or lighter.

How do the NCERT Solutions for this chapter help students?

These solutions provide clear, step-by-step explanations for each question, helping students understand the reasoning behind comparing weights and reinforcing their learning.

Are there any mathematical formulas used in this chapter?

This chapter primarily uses conceptual understanding and visual comparison rather than complex mathematical formulas. It focuses on intuitive understanding of weight.

What kind of examples are used in Chapter 3?

The chapter uses examples like see-saws and everyday objects such as footballs, tennis balls, school bags, and geometry boxes to illustrate the concept of weight comparison.

How can these solutions help with exam preparation?

By offering rewritten, clear solutions, these resources help students revise the concepts of heavier and lighter objects, ensuring they can confidently answer similar questions in their exams.

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