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In each of the following, give the justification of the construction also:
Question
1. Draw a line segment of length 7.6 cm and divide it in the ratio 5 : 8. Measure the two
parts.
Question 2. Construct a triangle of sides 4 cm, 5 cm and 6 cm and then a triangle similar to it whose
sides are
2
3 of the corresponding sides of the first triangle.
Question 3. Construct a triangle with sides 5 cm, 6 cm and 7 cm and then another triangle whose
sides are
7
5 of the corresponding sides of the first triangle.
Question
4. Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 8 cm and altitude 4 cm and then another
triangle whose sides are 1 1
2
times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle.
Question
5. Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and ∠ ABC = 60°. Then construct
a triangle whose sides are
3
4
of the corresponding sides of the triangle ABC.
Question
6. Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 7 cm, ∠ B = 45°, ∠ A = 105°. Then, construct a
triangle whose sides are 4
3
times the corresponding sides of Δ ABC.
Question
7. Draw a right triangle in which the sides (other than hypotenuse) are of lengths 4 cm and
3 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are 5
3
times the corresponding sides
of the given triangle.
In each of the following, give also the justification of the construction:
Question
1. Draw a circle of radius 6 cm. From a point 10 cm away from its centre, construct the pair
of tangents to the circle and measure their lengths.
Question
2. Construct a tangent to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point on the concentric circle of
radius 6 cm and measure its length. Also verify the measurement by actual calculation.
Question
3. Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Take two points P and Q on one of its extended diameter
each at a distance of 7 cm from its centre. Draw tangents to the circle from these two
points P and Q.
Question
4. Draw a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 5 cm which are inclined to each other at an
angle of 60°.
Question
5. Draw a line segment AB of length 8 cm. Taking A as centre, draw a circle of radius 4 cm
and taking B as centre, draw another circle of radius 3 cm. Construct tangents to each
circle from the centre of the other circle.
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