CBSE Class 10 English Glimpses of India Chapter 7 NCERT Solutions
This section provides NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English, Chapter 7, 'Glimpses of India'. It focuses on Text I, which offers a nostalgic look at the Parsi community in old Delhi, their traditions, and culinary practices. The solutions delve into inferring meanings of expressions related to hospitality, community life, and food preparation, particularly highlighting dishes like Dor ni pori, malido, sev, ravo, and bhakra. It also touches upon the shift from traditional community gatherings to modern practices. These solutions are designed to help students understand the nuances of the text, improve their reading comprehension skills, and prepare effectively for their exams by clarifying complex ideas and vocabulary.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | Words and Expressions |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Chapter 7 |
Chapter summary
Chapter 7, 'Glimpses of India', explores the diverse cultural tapestry of India through various texts. This specific set of NCERT Solutions focuses on Text I, which details the experiences and culinary traditions of the Parsi community in Delhi. It emphasizes understanding vocabulary and inferring meanings from context, particularly concerning social customs and food preparation.
Learning outcomes
- Understand the cultural contributions of the Parsi community in India.
- Infer the meaning of idiomatic expressions and vocabulary from context.
- Analyze descriptions of traditional food preparation and community life.
- Appreciate the concept of nostalgia and collective memory in literature.
- Develop reading comprehension skills for descriptive passages.
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Parsi community in India
- Cultural diversity
- Hospitality and traditions
- Food preparation and cuisine
- Nostalgia and memory
- Vocabulary and inference
- Reading comprehension
- Community life
Important topics
- Inferring meaning of expressions
- Understanding Parsi culinary traditions
- Analyzing descriptions of community life
- Vocabulary building from context
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Question 1.
Infer the meaning of the following expressions from the text:
- Nowrosji would cajole Parsi visitors off the train.
- Jer Bai would occasionally object to unknown visitors, she was always overruled.
- ...outside catering was unheard of.
- I gained a healthy respect for my dainty grandmother.
Solution:
- Nowrosji would cajole Parsi visitors off the train: This means that Nowrosji would gently persuade or coax the Parsi visitors to alight from the train and come with him. He used inviting words to encourage them to accept his hospitality and visit his home.
- Jer Bai would occasionally object to unknown visitors, she was always overruled: This indicates that Jer Bai sometimes expressed her disapproval or reluctance about having unfamiliar guests in their home. However, her objections were consistently disregarded or dismissed by Nowrosji, who had the final say in the matter.
- ...outside catering was unheard of: This expression signifies that the practice of hiring external services or companies to prepare and serve food for events or gatherings was not a common or known concept during that time. People relied on home-cooked meals or community efforts for such occasions.
- I gained a healthy respect for my dainty grandmother: The author uses this phrase to express a newfound and significant appreciation for her grandmother. After attempting a physically demanding cooking task (making malido) herself, she realized the immense effort and strength her grandmother possessed, leading to a deeper respect for her capabilities, despite her seemingly delicate appearance ('dainty').
Common mistakes
- Misinterpreting the nuances of 'cajole' and 'overruled'.
- Confusing literal meanings with inferred meanings of expressions.
- Underestimating the effort involved in traditional food preparation.
- Failing to connect personal anecdotes with broader community traditions.
Revision tips
- Read the passage carefully, paying attention to descriptive language.
- Break down complex sentences to understand the context of each expression.
- Discuss the inferred meanings with classmates to ensure understanding.
- Note down unfamiliar terms and their meanings for future reference.
- Relate the described traditions to modern practices for a broader perspective.
Practice MCQs
Q1. What does Nowrosji's action of welcoming Parsi visitors suggest about him?
Explanation: Nowrosji's repeated welcoming and inviting visitors home shows his eagerness to share his city and offer hospitality, not just a formal duty.
Q2. The phrase 'she was always overruled' implies that Jer Bai's objections were:
Explanation: 'Overruled' means her objections were put aside or disregarded, indicating Nowrosji had the final say and ignored her concerns.
Q3. What does 'outside catering was unheard of' signify about the past?
Explanation: The expression means that the practice of hiring external services for food at gatherings was not common; instead, food was prepared within the community or home.
Q4. The author's statement 'I gained a healthy respect for my dainty grandmother' implies:
Explanation: After attempting to make malido herself and experiencing the physical exertion, the author understood the significant effort and strength her grandmother possessed, leading to respect.
Q5. Which of the following dishes is described as a 'rich pastry stuffed with sweetened lentils'?
Explanation: The passage explicitly defines 'Dor ni pori' as a rich pastry stuffed with sweetened lentils, distinguishing it from other mentioned dishes.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main focus of the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 7, Glimpses of India?
These solutions focus on Text I of Chapter 7, which explores the Parsi community in Delhi, their traditions, and food. They help students understand vocabulary, infer meanings, and comprehend descriptive passages.
How do these solutions help in understanding the Parsi community?
The solutions explain passages describing the Parsis' hospitality, their community gatherings, and specific dishes they prepared, offering insights into their way of life and cultural practices in Delhi.
What kind of vocabulary is covered in these solutions?
The solutions cover vocabulary related to hospitality (like 'cajole'), social dynamics (like 'overruled'), and descriptions of food and effort (like 'dainty' and the process of making 'malido').
Are the questions from the textbook the same?
Yes, the questions from the source document are preserved exactly as they appear in the textbook, ensuring students can practice with the original problems.
How are the solutions presented?
Each solution is rewritten to be clearer and more detailed, explaining the reasoning behind the answers and providing context to help students grasp the concepts fully.
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