CBSE Class 10 English NCERT Solutions: Chapter 1 - A Letter to God

NCERT Solutions PDF Class 10 PDF

This chapter, 'A Letter to God,' from CBSE Class 10 English (First Flight) delves into themes of faith, hope, and human nature through the story of Lencho, a farmer who loses his crops to a hailstorm. The NCERT Solutions provided here offer a detailed breakdown of the narrative, helping students understand Lencho's unwavering faith in God and his subsequent actions. The solutions explore the emotional impact of the story, Lencho's perspective on divine help, and his reaction to the post office officials. Additionally, students will find a reordered sequence of the story's events, reinforcing comprehension of the plot. These solutions are designed to aid students in grasping the nuances of the story, preparing them effectively for their English examinations by clarifying plot points and character motivations.

Quick info

BoardCBSE
ClassClass 10
SubjectWords and Expressions
Session2026
LanguageEnglish
TypeNCERT Solutions
ChapterChapter 1

Chapter summary

Chapter 1, 'A Letter to God,' focuses on Lencho, a farmer whose crops are destroyed by a hailstorm. The NCERT Solutions for this chapter help students analyze Lencho's profound faith in God, his decision to write a letter asking for money, and his reaction to receiving less than he asked for. The solutions also address the jumbled sequence of events, requiring students to reconstruct the story logically. This chapter emphasizes themes of hope, desperation, and the complexities of human interaction when faced with adversity.

Learning outcomes

  • Understand the story 'A Letter to God' and its central character, Lencho.
  • Analyze Lencho's faith in God and his motivations.
  • Evaluate Lencho's actions and his attitude towards the post office staff.
  • Identify and reconstruct the chronological order of events in the story.
  • Discuss themes of hope, despair, and human nature as depicted in the story.

Topics covered

Paper topics

  • Lencho's faith in God
  • Impact of natural disasters (hailstorm)
  • Human response to loss and desperation
  • The role of the post office staff
  • Themes of hope and irony
  • Character analysis of Lencho
  • Story sequencing and comprehension

Important topics

  • Lencho's unwavering faith and its consequences
  • The contrast between divine help and human assistance
  • Analysis of Lencho's character and motivations
  • Understanding the story's plot and sequence of events
  • The theme of irony in the story

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Questions and Solutions

Question 1

You have read about Lencho in 'A Letter to God', First Flight, textbook in English for Class X. How has the story of Lencho moved you? What do you think about Lencho's faith in God and his attitude towards the officials in the post office? Do you think he is right in asking God for support and then blaming the people at the post office? Discuss his actions with your friends. Why does he do so?
Solution:

The story of Lencho is deeply moving because it portrays a simple, hardworking farmer facing immense hardship with extraordinary faith. Lencho's unwavering belief in God, even after losing his entire crop to a devastating hailstorm, is remarkable. He trusts that God will help him and his family, demonstrating a profound spiritual conviction.

Lencho's attitude towards the post office officials is one of suspicion and accusation. While he is grateful for the money received, he immediately concludes that the post office employees are 'a bunch of crooks' for withholding thirty pesos. This reaction highlights his naivety and perhaps a lack of understanding of how help is actually delivered. He fails to appreciate the kindness and effort of the postmaster and his staff, who went out of their way to help him.

It is debatable whether Lencho is right in blaming the post office staff. While his desperation is understandable, his accusation is unfair. He should have considered that the money came from human effort, not directly from God's hand. His actions stem from his absolute faith in God's omnipotence and his immediate assumption that any shortfall must be due to human dishonesty. He does so because his faith is so absolute that he cannot conceive of God failing him, nor can he fathom that humans would help him in God's name without expecting something in return, or worse, stealing from him.

Lencho's actions, though flawed in their accusation, stem from a place of deep faith and desperation. He is a responsible farmer concerned about his family's survival, and his actions are an attempt to secure their future through the only means he believes can help – God.

Question 2

The summary of the story of Lencho is given below. The sequence of the story is jumbled up. Read the story again and rearrange the jumbled sentences to make a coherent story. Write the correct Jumbled sentences order in numbers in the column below
Solution:

The story of Lencho, when rearranged in chronological order, unfolds as follows:

  1. Lencho, his wife, and their children lived in a lonely house in a valley. (10)
  2. Their corn field was longing for water. (5)
  3. Lencho predicted it will rain and it did. He and his wife were happy. (3)
  4. But it rained heavily and hailstorm thrashed his corn field and all the corn was destroyed. (1)
  5. Lencho felt desperate but believed that God would help him. (4)
  6. He wrote a letter to God asking for a hundred pesos to sow his field again and to survive until the next crop came up. (7)
  7. He wrote 'To God' on the envelope and posted it. (2)
  8. The postmaster opened the letter, it said "Oh! Thanks for sending the money. But I have received only seventy pesos. Next time you please send the money directly to me. The people at the post office are a bunch of crooks. They have taken the thirty pesos. (11)
  9. The postmaster collected about 70 pesos from his colleagues and sent it to Lencho. (13)
  10. After some days, Lencho went to the post office to receive the money as the postmaster watched him. (8)
  11. He opened the letter and was happy to find the money. He counted and found it was only seventy pesos. (12)
  12. The postman and the postmaster laughed at Lencho's letter but were surprised by the faith of the man. (6)

The correct sequence of the jumbled sentences, based on their original numbering in the question, is:

  1. 10
  2. 5
  3. 3
  4. 1
  5. 4
  6. 7
  7. 2
  8. 11
  9. 13
  10. 8
  11. 12
  12. 6

Common mistakes

  • Misinterpreting Lencho's faith as blind or unreasonable.
  • Failing to understand the postmaster's and staff's role in helping Lencho.
  • Difficulty in correctly sequencing the jumbled events of the story.
  • Overlooking the irony in Lencho's reaction to the money received.

Revision tips

  • Reread the story carefully to grasp Lencho's emotional journey.
  • Focus on the dialogue and Lencho's thoughts to understand his character.
  • Practice rearranging the jumbled sentences to improve story comprehension.
  • Discuss Lencho's faith and actions with classmates to gain different perspectives.

Practice MCQs

Q1. What was the primary reason for Lencho's distress at the beginning of the story?

Q2. What was Lencho's initial reaction upon receiving the letter with money?

Q3. How did the postmaster and his staff react to Lencho's letter?

Q4. What did Lencho demand in his letter to God?

Q5. According to Lencho, what was the amount of money missing from the envelope?

Frequently asked questions

What is the main theme of 'A Letter to God'?

The main themes are unwavering faith in God, hope in the face of adversity, and the irony of human nature, as seen through Lencho's actions and reactions.

Why did Lencho write a letter to God?

Lencho wrote a letter to God because his crops were destroyed by a hailstorm, and he had lost all hope except for divine intervention. He believed God would help him.

How did the postmaster and his staff help Lencho?

The postmaster and his colleagues collected money from their own salaries to help Lencho, as they were moved by his faith and desperate situation.

Why was Lencho angry when he received the money?

Lencho was angry because he received only seventy pesos, which was less than the hundred pesos he had asked for. He suspected the post office employees had taken the remaining thirty pesos.

What does Lencho's faith represent in the story?

Lencho's faith represents an absolute, almost childlike, belief in divine justice and help, even when faced with extreme hardship and disappointment.

How do these NCERT solutions help students?

These solutions provide clear explanations of the story's events, character motivations, and themes, helping students understand the text deeply and prepare for exams.

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