NCERT Class 7 Sanskrit Deepakam: Chapter 2 — नित्यं पिबाम: सुभाषितरसम्

NCERT CBSE Class 7 Sanskrit Deepakam Chapter 2 Sanskrit PDF

This chapter, "नित्यं पिबाम: सुभाषितरसम्" (Let us drink the nectar of good sayings) from the NCERT Class 7 Sanskrit Deepakam textbook, introduces students to the concept and importance of Subhashitas. Subhashitas are well-spoken verses or good sayings that guide human development. The chapter emphasizes that everyone is capable, but needs a guide. It explains that Subhashitas help in the development of moral and social values, teaching what should and should not be done. The first Subhashita presented highlights five qualities starting with 'व' (Va): Vastra (appropriate clothing), Vapu (healthy body), Vacha (pleasant speech), Vidya (knowledge), and Vinaya (humility). A person possessing these five qualities is respected in society. This chapter aims to foster ethical understanding and character development in students through Sanskrit literature.

Quick info

BoardCBSE / NCERT
ClassClass 7
SubjectSanskrit
BookDeepakam
ChapterChapter 2 — नित्यं पिबाम: सुभाषितरसम्
LanguageSanskrit
PDF typeNCERT Textbook
SessionCBSE 2026
Reading time2 minutes
Word count236

Learning outcomes

Vocabulary

WordMeaning
सुभाषितरसम्nectar of good sayings
सुशीलेO Sushila (a name)
भावार्थःmeaning/essence
अयोगय:unworthy/incapable
योजकस्तत्र दुर्लभ:a connector/organizer is rare there
बोधयतुplease explain
परिसरेin the campus
चिन्त्तनविकासायfor the development of thought
सुवचनानिgood words/sayings
नैतिक:moral
सामाजिक:social
वकारैःby the letters starting with 'व'

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Practice questions

  1. विद्यालय की दीवार पर क्या लिखा था? Answer: विद्यालय की दीवार पर लिखा था, 'अयोग्य पुरुषो नास्ति योजकस्तत्र दुर्लभ:'।
  2. सुभाषितानि इति कः अभिप्रायः? Answer: सुभाषितानि इति श्रेष्ठजनैः उक्तानि सुवचनानि सन्ति, यानि मानवानां विविधमूलयानां विकासाय भवन्ति।
  3. सुभाषितानां पठनेन कः लाभः? Answer: सुभाषितानां पठनेन नैतिकः सामाजिकः च विकासः भवति।
  4. प्रथमं सुभाषितं कति वकारान् वर्णयति? Answer: प्रथमं सुभाषितं पञ्च वकारान् वर्णयति।
  5. पञ्च वकारैः युक्‍तस्य नरस्य किं भवति? Answer: पञ्च वकारैः युक्‍तस्य नरस्य लोके सममानं प्राप्नोति।

Frequently asked questions

What is the meaning of 'नित्यं पिबाम: सुभाषितरसम्'?

'नित्यं पिबाम: सुभाषितरसम्' means 'Let us constantly drink the nectar of good sayings'.

What are Subhashitas?

Subhashitas are well-spoken verses or good sayings, uttered by wise people for the development of human values.

What is the benefit of reading Subhashitas?

Reading Subhashitas helps in the moral and social development of individuals, guiding them on what to do and what not to do.

Which five qualities starting with 'व' are mentioned in the first Subhashita?

The five qualities are Vastra (appropriate clothing), Vapu (healthy body), Vacha (pleasant speech), Vidya (knowledge), and Vinaya (humility).

What happens to a person who possesses these five 'व' qualities?

A person possessing these five qualities is respected and honored in society.

What does the saying 'अयोग्य पुरुषो नास्ति योजकस्तत्र दुर्लभ:' imply?

This saying implies that there is no unworthy person; rather, a suitable organizer or guide is rare.

Related resources

Important topics

Definition and purpose of Subhashitas The five 'Va' qualities and their significance

Topics covered

Subhashitas Meaning of Subhashitas Importance of Subhashitas Moral and Social Development Qualities for Respect Five 'Va' qualities (Vastra, Vapu, Vacha, Vidya, Vinaya)

NCERT Class 7 Sanskrit — Deepakam — Chapter 2 — नित्यं पिबाम: सुभाषितरसम्. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.