NCERT Class 4 The World Around Us Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit): Chapter 1 — अस्माकं समुदायः
This chapter, 'अस्माकं समुदायः' (Our Community), from NCERT's Class 4 'Our Wondrous World' textbook in Sanskrit, introduces students to the concept of community and interdependence. It highlights how people live together, share resources, and build strong bonds through communication and festivals. The chapter emphasizes the role of community institutions like schools, hospitals, banks, and markets in societal development. Students will learn about the importance of cooperation, communication, and mutual respect in fostering community growth. It also touches upon the evolution of transportation and communication systems and their impact on our lives. The chapter aims to help students understand the value of collective effort and the development of a stable society, encouraging participation in community activities and appreciating the contributions of various individuals and institutions.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 4 |
| Subject | The World Around Us |
| Book | Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 1 — अस्माकं समुदायः |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 352 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of community and interdependence.
- Recognize the role of community institutions in societal development.
- Appreciate the importance of cooperation, communication, and respect.
- Learn about the evolution of transportation and communication.
- Understand how collective effort contributes to a stable society.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| अन्योन्यैः | with each other |
| आश्रिताः | dependent |
| समुदायेषु | in communities |
| संवादाः | communications/conversations |
| उत्सवाश्च | and festivals |
| पारस्परिकानां | mutual |
| बन्धनानां | bonds |
| आत्मीयताभावं | feeling of belonging/intimacy |
| परिसरेषु | in environments |
| सहकारेण | with cooperation |
| सम्प्रेषणेन | with communication |
| सम्मानेन | with respect |
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Practice questions
- समुदायः कस्य स्थानम् अस्ति? Answer: समुदायः ऐक्यस्य परस्पर-आवलम्बनतायाश्च स्थानम् अस्ति।
- समुदायः केन वर्धन्ते? Answer: समुदायाः सहकारेण, सम्प्रेषणेन, परस्पराणां सम्मानेन च वर्धन्ते।
- सामुदायिकीः संस्थाः काः सन्ति? Answer: विद्यालयाः, चिकित्सालयाः, वित्तकोशाः, विपण्यः इत्यादयः सामुदायिकीः संस्थाः सन्ति।
- परिवहनव्यवस्था कथं साहाय्यं करोति? Answer: परिवहनव्यवस्था जनानां सामग्रीनाञ्च सुखेन পরিবহनाय साहाय्यं करोति।
- स्थलचिह्नानि किम् अवगन्तुं साहाय्यं कुर्वन्ति? Answer: स्थलचिह्नानि विविधानां स्थानानाम् अन्वेषणाय, तेषां परिचयार्थं च साहाय्यं कुर्वन्ति।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of the chapter 'अस्माकं समुदायः'?
The chapter focuses on the concept of community, interdependence, and how people live together, share resources, and build bonds through cooperation and communication.
What are some examples of community institutions mentioned in the chapter?
The chapter mentions schools, hospitals, banks, and markets as examples of community institutions.
How do festivals contribute to a community?
Festivals and regular interactions foster mutual bonds and a sense of belonging within a community.
What is the role of transportation and communication systems?
These systems help in the easy movement of people and materials and have evolved over time to enhance our lives and interactions.
What skills related to navigation are discussed?
The chapter discusses skills like marking locations, drawing maps, reading signs, and understanding landmarks and directions.
What is the overall goal of community development as per the chapter?
The goal is to foster a stable and prosperous society through cooperation, communication, and mutual respect.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 4 The World Around Us — Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) — Chapter 1 — अस्माकं समुदायः. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.