NCERT Class 3 The World Around Us Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit): Chapter 8 — अस्माकं भोज्यं भोजनम्
This chapter, "अस्माकं भोज्यं भोजनम्" (Our Food), from NCERT's Class 3 "Our Wondrous World" textbook in Sanskrit, explores the importance of food and its various tastes. It encourages students to draw and name their favorite homemade food items and discuss why they like them. The text highlights that we consume different foods and drinks, and poses the question of why we eat and drink. It introduces the concept of 'Chhappan Bhog', a special feast with 56 dishes representing a harmonious blend of six tastes: sweet, pungent, astringent, sour, salty, and bitter. The chapter also includes a short narrative about a runner named Shirin, who seeks advice on how to run faster and win medals. It prompts a class discussion with elders about the necessity of food for our bodies, fostering an understanding of nutrition and healthy eating habits within the CBSE curriculum.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | The World Around Us |
| Book | Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 8 — अस्माकं भोज्यं भोजनम् |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 203 |
Learning outcomes
- Identify and name different food items.
- Understand the concept of different tastes (sweet, sour, bitter, etc.).
- Discuss the importance of food for the body.
- Learn about special food preparations like Chhappan Bhog.
- Engage in discussions about healthy eating habits.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| आहारः | Food/Diet |
| खाद्यपदार्थानां | Food items |
| मधुरस्वादयुक्तानि | Sweet-tasting |
| अम्लस्वादयुक्तानि | Sour-tasting |
| कटुस्वादयुक्तानि | Pungent/Spicy-tasting |
| तिक्तस्वादयुक्तानि | Bitter-tasting |
| पिबामः | We drink |
| खादामः | We eat |
| षट्-स्वादानां | Of six tastes |
| पदकानि | Medals |
| धावितुम् | To run |
| आवश्यकम् | Necessary |
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Practice questions
- What are the different tastes mentioned in the chapter? Answer: The chapter mentions sweet, sour, pungent, bitter, astringent, and salty tastes.
- What is Chhappan Bhog? Answer: Chhappan Bhog is a special feast with 56 dishes prepared for special occasions, representing a balance of six tastes.
- Why do we need to eat food? Answer: Food is necessary for us to live and function.
- What did Shirin want to learn from the winner? Answer: Shirin wanted to learn how to run fast and win medals like the winner.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 8 in Class 3 Sanskrit 'Our Wondrous World'?
Chapter 8, 'अस्माकं भोज्यं भोजनम्', discusses our food, its importance, and the different tastes it possesses.
What are the six tastes mentioned in the chapter?
The six tastes mentioned are sweet (मधुर), pungent (कटु), astringent (कषाय), sour (अम्ल), salty (लवण), and bitter (तिक्त).
What is 'Chhappan Bhog'?
'Chhappan Bhog' is a special feast comprising 56 dishes, prepared for celebrations and honoring guests, showcasing a balance of six tastes.
Why is it important to discuss food with elders?
Discussing food with elders helps understand why food is necessary for our health and well-being.
What activity is suggested for students regarding food?
Students are encouraged to draw pictures of their favorite homemade food items and write their names.
What does the story of Shirin relate to?
Shirin's story relates to the desire to excel in activities like running and winning medals, implying the need for energy derived from food.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 The World Around Us — Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) — Chapter 8 — अस्माकं भोज्यं भोजनम्. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.