NCERT Class 3 The World Around Us Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit): Chapter 4 — वृक्षाणां परिचितिः
This chapter, 'Vrikshanam Parichitihi' (Introduction to Trees), from NCERT's 'Our Wondrous World' for Class 3 Sanskrit, introduces students to the diverse trees around us. It emphasizes observing and understanding the physical characteristics, needs, and unique features of various trees. By examining their leaves, flowers, fruits, and other parts, students will learn about the creative designs of trees. The chapter encourages exploration of what trees need to survive and how to ensure their well-being and stability. It highlights the importance of understanding trees for environmental balance and societal nourishment, fostering curiosity and a desire to learn more about the natural world. This foundational knowledge is crucial for developing an appreciation for nature and its role in our lives.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | The World Around Us |
| Book | Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 4 — वृक्षाणां परिचितिः |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 288 |
Learning outcomes
- Identify and describe the physical characteristics of different trees.
- Understand the basic needs of trees for survival.
- Appreciate the diversity and unique features of trees.
- Recognize the importance of trees for the environment and society.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| वृक्षान् | trees |
| पशूंश्च | and animals |
| वैशिष्ट्यानि | special characteristics |
| व्यवहारांश्च | and behaviors |
| जिज्ञासा | curiosity |
| प्रेरयति | inspires |
| जीवनचर्यानां | lifestyles |
| सम्माननञ्च | and respect |
| पर्यावरणस्य | of the environment |
| सन्तुलनतां | balance |
| अत्यावश्यके | essential |
| परिचितिः | introduction |
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Practice questions
- इस अध्याय का मुख्य विषय क्या है? Answer: इस अध्याय का मुख्य विषय 'वृक्षाणां परिचितिः' यानी वृक्षों का परिचय है।
- वृक्षों के किन-किन अंगों का अवलोकन करने की बात कही गई है? Answer: वृक्षों के पत्तों, फूलों, फलों और अन्य अंगों का अवलोकन करने की बात कही गई है।
- वृक्षों को स्वस्थ रखने के लिए क्या आवश्यक है? Answer: वृक्षों को उनके आवश्यक तत्व और स्थिरता प्राप्त करने के लिए उचित मार्ग अपनाना आवश्यक है।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 4 in Class 3 Sanskrit 'Our Wondrous World'?
The main topic of Chapter 4 is 'Vrikshanam Parichitihi', which means 'Introduction to Trees'.
What does the chapter encourage students to observe about trees?
The chapter encourages students to observe the physical characteristics, needs, and unique features of various trees, including their leaves, flowers, and fruits.
Why is understanding trees important according to the chapter?
Understanding trees is essential for maintaining the balance of the environment and nourishing society.
What is the purpose of studying this chapter?
The purpose is to foster curiosity, learn about the natural world, and develop respect for trees and their role in our lives.
What are the suggested activities for teachers in this chapter?
Teachers are suggested to create green spaces with pictures of trees and animals, prepare flashcards, and plan visits to natural places or invite experts.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 The World Around Us — Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) — Chapter 4 — वृक्षाणां परिचितिः. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.