NCERT Class 3 Arts Bansuri - I (Sanskrit): Chapter 20 — सर्वासां कलानां समन्वयः
This chapter, "Coordination of All Arts" from NCERT Class 3 Arts Bansuri - I, explores the interconnectedness of various art forms. It begins by introducing the Bansuri (flute) as a musical instrument, highlighting its construction from bamboo and its presence in fairs and performances. The text emphasizes that while arts are diverse, they share common elements like melody, rhythm, emotion, and tempo, linking music, dance, drama, and visual arts. It explains that each art form has its own language for expression and can be used to portray nature. The chapter introduces four key aspects of performance: Angikam (physical expression), Vachikam (speech, song, written lyrics), Aharyam (costume, ornaments, sculpture, painting), and Sattvikam (deep emotional and spiritual experience). These elements are presented as a way to unify different art forms, making them enjoyable for students and enhancing their understanding of artistic expression within the CBSE curriculum.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | Arts |
| Book | Bansuri - I (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 20 — सर्वासां कलानां समन्वयः |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 252 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of coordinating different art forms.
- Identify common elements across music, dance, drama, and visual arts.
- Recognize the role of physical expression (Angikam) in performance.
- Appreciate the significance of speech and song (Vachikam) in arts.
- Understand the importance of costume and visual elements (Aharyam).
- Grasp the concept of emotional and spiritual experience (Sattvikam) in arts.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| वंशी | Flute (musical instrument) |
| गीतवाद्यम | Singing and playing music |
| वंशेन | From bamboo |
| निर्मितं | Made, constructed |
| वादियतुं | To play (an instrument) |
| वेणुं | Flute |
| ध्वनिं | Sound |
| आकृष्टाः | Attracted |
| नृत्येषु | In dances |
| नाटके | In plays/dramas |
| लयः | Rhythm, tempo |
| भावः | Emotion, feeling |
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Practice questions
- What is the name of the textbook? Answer: The textbook is named 'Bansuri'.
- What is the Bansuri made from? Answer: The Bansuri is made from bamboo (वंशेन).
- Name two art forms mentioned in the chapter. Answer: Music, dance, drama, and visual arts are mentioned.
- What are some common elements shared by different art forms? Answer: Common elements include melody (स्वरः), rhythm (लयः), emotion (भावः), and tempo (तालम).
- What does 'Angikam' refer to in performance? Answer: 'Angikam' refers to physical expression and movement.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of NCERT Class 3 Arts Chapter 20?
The chapter, 'Sarvasam Kalanam Samanvayah,' focuses on the coordination and interconnectedness of all art forms.
What is the Bansuri and what is it made of?
The Bansuri is a musical instrument, a flute, which is made from bamboo.
Which art forms are discussed in the chapter?
The chapter discusses music, dance, drama, and visual arts.
What are the four aspects of performance mentioned?
The four aspects are Angikam (physical), Vachikam (verbal), Aharyam (costume/visual), and Sattvikam (emotional/spiritual).
What common elements do different art forms share?
They share elements like melody, rhythm, emotion, and tempo.
What is the purpose of discussing these art forms in Class 3?
It aims to help students understand the unity and diversity of arts and appreciate artistic expression.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 Arts — Bansuri - I (Sanskrit) — Chapter 20 — सर्वासां कलानां समन्वयः. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.