Compare the Functioning of Alveoli in the Lungs and Nephrons in T Exercise Chapter 6 Life Processes Science Class 10

Question 13. Compare the functioning of alveoli in the lungs and nephrons in the kidneys with respect to their structure and functioning. Chapter 6: Life Processes Science Class 10 solutions are developed for assisting understudies with working on their score and increase knowledge of the subjects. Compare the functioning of alveoli in the lungs and nephrons in the kidneys with respect to their structure and functioning is solved by our expert teachers. You can get ncert solutions and notes for class 10 chapter 6 absolutely free. NCERT Solutions for class 10 Science Chapter 6: Life Processes is very essencial for getting good marks in CBSE Board examinations

Question 13. Compare the functioning of alveoli in the lungs and nephrons in the kidneys with respect to their structure and functioning.

Ans.

Alveoli	Nephrons
Structure	Structure
(i) Alveoli are tiny balloon-like structures present inside the lungs.	(i) Nephrons are tubular structures present inside the kidneys.
(ii) The walls of the alveoli are one cell thick and it contains an extensive network of blood capillaries.	(ii) Nephrons are made of glomerulus, bowman’s capsule, and a long renal tube.
Function	Function
(i) The exchange of O₂ and CO₂ takes place between the blood of the capillaries that surround the alveoli and the gases present in the alveoli.	(i) The blood enters the kidneys through the renal artery. The blood is entered here and the nitrogenous waste in the form of urine is collected by collecting duct.
(ii) Alveoli are the site of gaseous exchange.	(ii) Nephrons are the basic filtration unit.