CBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 7: Urban Administration NCERT Solutions

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NCERT Solutions PDF Class 6 PDF

This chapter, Urban Administration, delves into the functioning of local government bodies in cities, specifically the Municipal Corporation. It explains the various roles and responsibilities of the Municipal Corporation in managing urban areas, such as ensuring sanitation, providing water supply, maintaining parks, and running schools and hospitals. The solutions highlight how these civic bodies impact the daily lives of city dwellers. It also clarifies the roles of elected officials like Municipal Councillors and the processes involved in addressing civic issues through petitions and protests. Understanding these concepts is crucial for students to grasp how their cities are managed and how they can participate in local governance. These NCERT Solutions provide clear, step-by-step explanations to help students understand the complexities of urban administration and prepare effectively for their exams.

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Quick info

BoardCBSE
ClassClass 6
SubjectSocial Science
Session2026
LanguageEnglish
TypeNCERT Solutions
ChapterChapter 7

Chapter summary

Chapter 7, Urban Administration, focuses on the essential services provided by the Municipal Corporation in cities. It explains the functions of the corporation, the role of Municipal Councillors, and how the corporation earns money through taxes. The solutions cover topics like sanitation, street lighting, water supply, and public health, illustrating their impact on citizens' lives through practical examples and scenarios.

Learning outcomes

  • Understand the role and responsibilities of the Municipal Corporation in urban areas.
  • Identify the various services provided by the Municipal Corporation.
  • Explain the function of a Municipal Councillor.
  • Recognize how citizens can voice their concerns to the Municipal Corporation.
  • Learn about the different sources of income for the Municipal Corporation.

Topics covered

Paper topics

  • Urban Administration
  • Municipal Corporation
  • Civic Services
  • Sanitation
  • Water Supply
  • Street Lighting
  • Municipal Councillor
  • Wards
  • Taxes
  • Citizen Participation
  • Protests and Petitions
  • Public Health

Important topics

  • Functions of the Municipal Corporation
  • Role of the Municipal Councillor
  • Sources of Municipal Revenue (Taxes)
  • Citizen's role in Urban Administration
  • Impact of Civic Services on Daily Life

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Questions and Solutions

Question 1

Why did the children go to Yasmin Khala's house?
Solution: The children went to Yasmin Khala's house because while playing cricket, Rehana accidentally broke a street light. They needed to find out who was responsible for fixing it and whom they should approach for its repair. Rehana's mother suggested they ask Yasmin Khala, as she might know about the person responsible for maintaining street lights in their locality.

Question 2

List four ways in which the work of the Municipal Corporation affects the life of a city-dweller.
Solution: The Municipal Corporation's work significantly impacts city dwellers in several ways:
  1. Sanitation and Health: It ensures that garbage is collected regularly and diseases do not spread, maintaining a healthy environment.
  2. Water Supply: The corporation is responsible for providing a regular supply of clean water to homes.
  3. Public Amenities: It maintains public spaces like gardens and parks, making the city more pleasant.
  4. Education and Healthcare: It runs municipal schools and hospitals/dispensaries, providing essential services to residents.
  5. Roads and Signage: The corporation is involved in road maintenance and placing signs to guide and educate the public.

Question 3

Who is a Municipal Councillor?
Solution: A city is divided into different areas called wards. A Municipal Councillor is a person who gets elected by the people living in a particular ward. These councillors come together to form committees that discuss and make important decisions affecting the entire city. If residents have problems within their specific ward, they can contact their local Ward Councillor to help resolve them.

Question 4

What did Gangabai do and why?
Solution: Gangabai took action because garbage was piling up on the streets in her locality, creating unhygienic conditions. She organized the women in her neighborhood and led a protest outside the Ward Councillor's house, shouting slogans to draw attention to the problem. When the Councillor came out, Gangabai explained the situation. Following his advice, she helped get a petition signed by all the adults in her locality. She persisted with her efforts until the sanitation services in her area improved and became more regular.

Question 5

How does the Municipal Corporation earn the money to do its work?
Solution: The Municipal Corporation raises money to fund its various activities through different types of taxes. A tax is a mandatory payment made by people to the government in exchange for the services it provides. For example, homeowners pay property tax. Additionally, residents pay taxes for services like water supply. Taxes are also collected for facilities like education and other public amenities. These taxes form the primary source of income for the Municipal Corporation to carry out its responsibilities.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing the roles of different civic bodies.
  • Not understanding how citizens can influence local administration.
  • Overlooking the financial aspects of municipal work.
  • Underestimating the impact of municipal services on daily life.

Revision tips

  • Focus on the key functions of the Municipal Corporation as listed in the solutions.
  • Understand the role of the Municipal Councillor and how to contact them.
  • Pay attention to how the Municipal Corporation generates revenue.
  • Relate the concepts to your own city or town to better understand urban administration.

Practice MCQs

Q1. What is the primary responsibility of the Municipal Corporation regarding public health?

Q2. Who is elected to represent a specific ward in the city?

Q3. How does the Municipal Corporation primarily fund its work?

Q4. What action did Gangabai take to address the garbage problem in her locality?

Q5. Which of the following is NOT a typical service provided by the Municipal Corporation?

Frequently asked questions

What is the main purpose of Chapter 7, Urban Administration for Class 6 Social Science?

This chapter aims to help students understand how cities are managed, the services provided by local government bodies like the Municipal Corporation, and the role of citizens in urban governance.

Who is responsible for maintaining street lights in a city?

The Municipal Corporation is responsible for maintaining and replacing street lights in a city.

What is a Municipal Councillor?

A Municipal Councillor is an elected representative from a specific ward of a city who works to resolve local issues and participates in decision-making for the entire city.

How does the Municipal Corporation get money to perform its duties?

The Municipal Corporation earns money primarily by collecting various taxes from the residents, such as property tax, water tax, and taxes on other services.

What can citizens do if they are unhappy with a civic service?

Citizens can voice their concerns to their local Ward Councillor, organize protests, or submit petitions to bring issues to the attention of the Municipal Corporation.

List some essential services provided by the Municipal Corporation.

Essential services include sanitation, waste disposal, water supply, maintaining parks and gardens, running schools and hospitals, and ensuring public health.

Important links

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