CBSE Class 6 Science Chapter 1: Food: Where Does It Come From? NCERT Solutions
CBSE Class 6 Science Chapter 1, 'Food: Where Does It Come From?', explores the origins of our food. These NCERT Solutions guide students through understanding the diverse sources of food, categorizing them into plant-based and animal-based origins. You'll learn to identify which parts of plants we eat and discover the different eating habits of animals, classifying them as herbivores, carnivores, or omnivores. The solutions also clarify where common foods like milk and sugar come from. This chapter is crucial for building a foundational understanding of nutrition and the interconnectedness of living things through food chains, making it an essential study aid for science exams.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 6 |
| Subject | Science |
| Session | 2026 |
| Language | English |
| Type | NCERT Solutions |
| Chapter | Chapter 1 |
Chapter summary
Chapter 1 of Class 6 Science, 'Food: Where Does It Come From?', focuses on identifying the sources of our food. The NCERT Solutions cover exercises that help students differentiate between plant and animal food sources, identify edible plant parts (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds), and classify animals based on their diet (herbivores, carnivores, omnivores). The solutions also explain the origin of animal products like milk and sugar from sugarcane.
Learning outcomes
- Identify different food sources for plants and animals.
- Distinguish between herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores.
- Name edible parts of various plants.
- Understand the origin of common food items like milk and sugar.
- Classify food items based on their source (plant or animal).
Topics covered
Paper topics
- Food Sources
- Plant Parts as Food
- Edible Roots
- Edible Stems
- Edible Leaves
- Edible Flowers
- Edible Fruits
- Edible Seeds
- Animal Diets
- Herbivores
- Carnivores
- Omnivores
Important topics
- Identifying food sources
- Classifying animals by diet
- Edible plant parts
- Plant vs. Animal products
PDF preview
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Questions and Solutions
Question 1
No, it is not true that all living beings need the same kind of food. Different organisms have different dietary requirements based on their body structure, digestive system, and availability of food in their environment.
Based on their food habits, animals are broadly classified into three main categories:
- Herbivores: These are animals that primarily feed on plants and plant-based products. Examples include cows, goats, elephants, and deer.
- Carnivores: These are animals that feed on other animals. Examples include lions, tigers, and foxes.
- Omnivores: These are animals that consume both plants and animals. Examples include crows, cats, and dogs.
This diversity in food habits reflects the adaptation of different species to their specific ecological niches.
Question 2
We eat various parts of different plants. Here are five examples:
- Apple: We eat the fruit.
- Mango: We eat the fruit.
- Potato: We eat the stem (specifically, the underground tuber).
- Carrot: We eat the root.
- Spinach: We eat the leaves.
- Wheat: We eat the seeds (grains).
- Cauliflower: We eat the flower.
Question 3
Column A | Column B
Milk, curd, paneer, ghee | eat other animals
Spinach, cauliflower, carrot | eat plants and plant products
Lions and tigers | are vegetables
Herbivores | are all animal products
Here is the correct matching of items from Column A with Column B:
- Milk, curd, paneer, ghee are all animal products.
- Spinach, cauliflower, carrot are vegetables (plant products).
- Lions and tigers eat other animals (they are carnivores).
- Herbivores eat plants and plant products.
Question 4
(a) Tiger is a ______ because it eats only meat.
(b) Deer eats only plant products and so, is called _____.
(c) Parrot eats only _____ products.
(d) The _____ that we drink, which comes from cows, buffaloes and goats is an animal product.
(e) We get sugar from _____.
Here are the completed sentences:
(a) Tiger is a carnivore because it eats only meat.
(b) Deer eats only plant products and so, is called herbivore.
(c) Parrot eats only plant products.
(d) The milk that we drink, which comes from cows, buffaloes and goats is an animal product.
(e) We get sugar from sugarcane.
Common mistakes
- Confusing plant parts that are eaten (e.g., mistaking a stem for a root).
- Incorrectly classifying animals based on their diet.
- Not recognizing that different animals require different types of food.
Revision tips
- Review the definitions of herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores.
- Create a table listing plants and the edible parts we consume.
- Practice identifying the food sources for different animals.
- Use the fill-in-the-blanks exercise to reinforce vocabulary.
Practice MCQs
Q1. Which of the following is an example of a herbivore?
Explanation: Herbivores are animals that feed on plants and plant products. Deer primarily eats plants.
Q2. Which part of the potato plant do we commonly eat?
Explanation: The part of the potato plant that we consume as food is the stem, which stores nutrients.
Q3. Animals that eat both plants and animals are called:
Explanation: Omnivores are animals with a diet that includes both plant-based and animal-based foods.
Q4. From which plant do we get sugar?
Explanation: Sugar is commercially extracted from sugarcane, which is a plant.
Q5. Which of the following is an animal product?
Explanation: Milk is produced by mammals like cows, buffaloes, and goats, making it an animal product.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of CBSE Class 6 Science Chapter 1?
The main topic of Chapter 1 is 'Food: Where Does It Come From?', focusing on the sources of food for humans and animals, and the different types of food consumed.
What are the three categories of animals based on their food habits?
Animals are categorized into herbivores (eat plants), carnivores (eat other animals), and omnivores (eat both plants and animals).
Can you give examples of edible plant parts?
Yes, we eat various parts of plants, including roots (like carrots), stems (like potatoes), leaves (like spinach), flowers (like cauliflower), and fruits (like apples).
Are milk and ghee considered plant or animal products?
Milk, curd, paneer, and ghee are all animal products, derived from milk produced by animals like cows, buffaloes, and goats.
How do these NCERT Solutions help students?
These solutions provide clear, step-by-step answers to the chapter's exercises, helping students understand concepts like food sources, animal diets, and edible plant parts, which aids in exam preparation.
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