CBSE Class 6 English Honeysuckle Chapter 4: An Indian American Woman in Space NCERT Solutions

Solution: Kalpana Chawla was born in the city of Kamal, located in the state of Haryana, India. She is referred to as an Indian-American because, although she was born in India, she later married an American citizen and subsequently became a naturalized citizen of the United States. This dual connection makes her identity 'Indian-American'.

Solution: Kalpana Chawla journeyed to the United States primarily for her higher education, specifically to pursue studies in aeronautical engineering. During her time in the U.S., she met and married Harrison, who was a flight instructor.

Solution: Kalpana Chawla had already earned a bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering before moving to the U.S. She further advanced her education by obtaining a Ph.D. in aerospace engineering. Her path to becoming an astronaut was solidified in 1994 when NASA selected her for their astronaut training program. The encouragement she received from the people around her also played a significant role in nurturing her aspiration to become an astronaut.

Solution: According to the journalist, an astronaut needs to possess a broad and deep understanding of various scientific fields. Specifically, they must have extensive knowledge in subjects like biology and aeronautical engineering, along with a wide grasp of general science subjects.

Solution: Kalpana Chawla's inaugural space mission aboard the space shuttle Columbia was a significant undertaking that lasted for nearly 16 days. During this mission, she completed 252 orbits around the Earth. Her crewmates on this mission included astronauts from Japan and Ukraine. Together, they conducted a multitude of scientific experiments in space.

Solution: Kalpana Chawla, who achieved the extraordinary feat of reaching space from a small town, shared an inspiring message with college students from Chandigarh. She stated that it is always possible to realize one's dreams. According to her, success can certainly be achieved, provided an individual possesses the necessary vision and the courage to pursue it.

Yes, I do agree with her statement. Success is indeed possible for anyone who has a clear vision of their goals and the determination and courage to work towards them, regardless of their background or starting point.

Solution: Here are the facts about the Columbia's final voyage, as reported:

1. Date and place of lift off: January 16, 2003
2. Number of astronauts on board: Seven
3. Number of days it stayed in space: Approximately 16 days
4. Number of experiments done by scientists: Eighty experiments
5. Date of return journey: February 1, 2003
6. Height at which it lost contact: 200,000 feet

Solution: Here are the correct matches for the phrases and their meanings:

1. unprecedented space tragedy - (f) a sad accident of a kind that has never happened before in space
2. certified flight instructor - (e) a person with the correct qualification to teach people to fly planes
3. space mission - (d) a set of jobs to be done in space by a group
4. super specialisation - (g) great expertise in limited field or a particular subject
5. encyclopaedic knowledge - (b) having knowledge of a wide variety of subjects
6. awe-inspiring - (a) something that causes feelings of respect and wonder
7. in this age - (c) nowadays, in these times

Solution: Here are example sentences using the given phrases:

1. broke apart: The old bridge suddenly broke apart during the storm.
2. streaked over: A shooting star streaked over the night sky.
3. spread across: The news of the festival spread across the entire town.
4. lifted off: The hot air balloon slowly lifted off the ground.
5. blast off: The rocket is scheduled to blast off tomorrow morning.
6. went on: The meeting went on for several hours.
7. cheered along: The crowd cheered along the athletes as they crossed the finish line.
8. on board: All passengers must remain seated when the plane is on board.
9. carry on: Despite the difficulties, they decided to carry on with their project.