NCERT Class 9 Sanskrit Sharada: Chapter 5 — परिशिष्टम्
This chapter, "एषा सा कृतकबुद्धिः" (This is Artificial Intelligence), from NCERT's Class 9 Sanskrit textbook 'Sharada', introduces the concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a powerful tool in the modern, rapidly changing scientific era. The chapter presents a dialogue between a teacher and students discussing the nature, applications, benefits, and limitations of AI. It highlights how machines can think and make decisions like humans, citing examples like self-driving cars, ChatGPT, Siri, Alexa, and Google Maps. The text emphasizes that AI, where inanimate machines perform tasks akin to human intelligence, is a significant development. It aims to inform students about AI while also stimulating their critical thinking and reasoning abilities, prompting them to consider how AI can be used for human welfare. This chapter serves as an introductory lesson on AI for Sanskrit students.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 9 |
| Subject | Sanskrit |
| Book | Sharada |
| Chapter | Chapter 5 — परिशिष्टम् |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 281 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the basic concept of Artificial Intelligence (कृतकबुद्धिः).
- Identify examples of AI applications in daily life.
- Recognize the role of AI as a tool in the modern scientific era.
- Appreciate the importance of critical thinking regarding AI's use for human welfare.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| कृतकबुद्धिः | Artificial Intelligence |
| सहकरी | Helper / Assistant |
| आधुनिके | In the modern |
| विज्ञानयुगे | In the age of science |
| द्युतगत्या | With lightning speed |
| परिवर्तनशीलम् | Changing |
| प्रभावशालि-साधनरूपेण | As an effective tool |
| समुपस्थिता | Present / Available |
| यन्त्राणि | Machines |
| मानववत् | Like humans |
| चिन्तयन्ति | They think |
| निर्णयं | Decision |
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Practice questions
- आधुनिके विज्ञानयुगे कः प्रभावशालि-साधनरूपेण समुपस्थिता वर्तते? Answer: आधुनिके विज्ञानयुगे कृतकबुद्धिः प्रभावशालि-साधनरूपेण समुपस्थिता वर्तते।
- पाठानुसारं यन्त्राणि कथं कार्यं कुर्वन्ति? Answer: पाठानुसारं यन्त्राणि मानववत् चिन्तयन्ति, निर्णयं च कुर्वन्ति।
- कृतकबुद्धियुक्तानां केषाञ्चन अनुप्रयुक्ततन्त्रविशेषाणां नामानि लिखत। Answer: चचैट-जीपीटी, सिरि, एलेक्सा, गूगल मानचित्ं, जेमिनि, मेटा-कृतकबुद्धिः, परप्लेक्सिटि चचेत्यादयः।
- एषः पाठः विद्यार्थिनां किं जागरयति? Answer: एषः पाठः विद्यार्थिनां चिन्तन-शक् तं विवेकं च जागरयति।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 5 of NCERT Class 9 Sanskrit 'Sharada'?
The main topic of Chapter 5 is 'एषा सा कृतकबुद्धिः', which translates to 'This is Artificial Intelligence'.
What does the chapter explain about Artificial Intelligence?
The chapter explains the concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI), how machines think and make decisions like humans, its applications, benefits, and limitations through a dialogue.
What are some examples of AI mentioned in the chapter?
Examples mentioned include self-driving cars, ChatGPT, Siri, Alexa, Google Maps, Gemini, Meta AI, and Perplexity.
What is the purpose of this chapter for students?
The chapter aims to inform students about AI and stimulate their critical thinking and reasoning skills regarding its use for human welfare.
What does 'कृतकबुद्धिः' mean in Sanskrit?
'कृतकबुद्धिः' means Artificial Intelligence.
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NCERT Class 9 Sanskrit — Sharada — Chapter 5 — परिशिष्टम्. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.