NCERT Class 8 English Poorvi: Chapter 2 — A Tale of Valour: Major Somnath Sharma and the Battle of Badgam
This chapter, "A Tale of Valour: Major Somnath Sharma and the Battle of Badgam," from NCERT Class 8 English Poorvi, introduces Major Somnath Sharma, India's first Param Vir Chakra recipient. It highlights his bravery and sacrifice during the Battle of Badgam, emphasizing his legacy as a beacon of inspiration. The chapter touches upon the significance of patriotism, honouring soldiers through memorials and patriotic expressions like Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav. It explores the qualities of a soldier and the profound impact of their courage and devotion to the nation. The text includes introductory activities prompting reflection on the Republic Day Parade and the attributes of soldiers, setting the stage for understanding Major Sharma's story and its enduring relevance to India's freedom.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 8 |
| Subject | English |
| Book | Poorvi |
| Chapter | Chapter 2 — A Tale of Valour: Major Somnath Sharma and the Battle of Badgam |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 328 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the significance of bravery and sacrifice in national service.
- Learn about Major Somnath Sharma, India's first Param Vir Chakra recipient.
- Reflect on the qualities of a soldier and the importance of patriotism.
- Appreciate the legacy of heroes in inspiring future generations.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| etched | permanently fixed in someone's memory |
| beacon | a source of inspiration |
| valour | courage |
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Practice questions
- Who is Major Somnath Sharma? Answer: Major Somnath Sharma was India's first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra.
- What does the chapter highlight about Major Somnath Sharma? Answer: The chapter highlights his bravery and sacrifice, which serve as an inspiration.
- What does 'etched' mean in the context of memory? Answer: 'Etched' means permanently fixed in someone's memory.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of NCERT Class 8 English Poorvi Chapter 1?
The main theme is 'A Tale of Valour: Major Somnath Sharma and the Battle of Badgam,' focusing on the bravery and sacrifice of Major Somnath Sharma.
Who was Major Somnath Sharma?
Major Somnath Sharma was the first Indian soldier to be awarded the Param Vir Chakra.
What does the chapter say about Major Somnath Sharma's legacy?
His legacy is described as a beacon of inspiration for generations, honouring his courage and devotion to the nation.
What activities are suggested before reading the chapter?
Activities include discussing the Republic Day Parade and the qualities a soldier should possess.
What does the word 'valour' mean?
Valour means courage.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 8 English — Poorvi — Chapter 2 — A Tale of Valour: Major Somnath Sharma and the Battle of Badgam. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.