NCERT Class 8 Arts Kriti (Sanskrit): Chapter 1 — शब्दज्ञानं जीवनकरणं पाठ्यपाठने च
This chapter, 'रङ्गमञ्चः' (The Stage/Theatre) from NCERT Class 8 Arts Kriti (Sanskrit), focuses on the performing arts and theatre. It explains how various elements like drama, acting, and music, when combined and presented cohesively, create a beautiful and impactful performance, akin to a garland of flowers. The chapter highlights the educational value of theatre, teaching students different types of knowledge. It also touches upon the historical context of theatre, mentioning Abhinavagupta, a renowned scholar from Kashmir who contributed to the understanding of theatre and its emotional aspects. The text emphasizes the importance of theatre as a medium for self-expression, confidence building, and collaborative learning for students, encouraging them to develop skills beyond mere performance, fostering critical thinking and responsibility. The chapter aims to promote the appreciation of performing arts and instil values like discipline and ownership.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 8 |
| Subject | Arts |
| Book | Kriti (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 1 — शब्दज्ञानं जीवनकरणं पाठ्यपाठने च |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 289 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept and elements of theatre (रङ्गमञ्चः).
- Appreciate the integration of various art forms in a performance.
- Recognize the educational and developmental benefits of theatre for students.
- Develop skills in acting, dialogue delivery, and stage presence.
- Foster teamwork, critical thinking, and responsibility through group activities.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| रङ्गमञ्चः | Stage or theatre |
| अभिQनयः | Acting or portrayal |
| सङ्गीतं | Music |
| प्रदर्शशनस्य | Of performance |
| श्रोतॄन्् | To the listeners |
| ज्ञानानि | Knowledge |
| नाट्यशास्त्रस्य | Of the science of drama |
| नवरसे | In the nine emotions (rasas) |
| सृजनात्मि�Rकायाः | Creative |
| आत्मवि�श्वास-नि�र्मा�णस्य | Of confidence building |
| मूल्याङ्कनम्् | Evaluation or assessment |
| सहयोगः | Cooperation or collaboration |
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Practice questions
- What does the chapter 'रङ्गमञ्चः' primarily discuss? Answer: The chapter primarily discusses theatre, performing arts, and their elements.
- What are the benefits of theatre for students mentioned in the chapter? Answer: Benefits include self-expression, confidence building, critical thinking, and teamwork.
- Who was Abhinavagupta and what was his contribution? Answer: Abhinavagupta was a scholar from Kashmir who wrote a commentary on the Natyashastra and contributed to the concept of Navarasas.
- What skills does the chapter encourage students to develop through theatre? Answer: Skills like acting, dialogue delivery, problem-solving, and critical thinking.
Frequently asked questions
What is the meaning of 'रङ्गमञ्चः'?
'रङ्गमञ्चः' means stage or theatre in Sanskrit.
Which class and subject is this chapter for?
This chapter is for Class 8 Arts, subject Sanskrit (Kriti book).
What historical figure is mentioned in the chapter?
Abhinavagupta, a scholar from Kashmir, is mentioned.
What are the key skills emphasized for students in this chapter?
The chapter emphasizes skills like creativity, self-expression, collaboration, critical thinking, and confidence.
What is the purpose of theatre education according to the chapter?
The purpose is to foster holistic development, including creative expression, confidence, and teamwork, beyond just performance.
What does the chapter suggest about the evaluation of theatre activities?
Evaluation should consider the process, thought, and collaboration behind the performance, not just the final result.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 8 Arts — Kriti (Sanskrit) — Chapter 1 — शब्दज्ञानं जीवनकरणं पाठ्यपाठने च. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.