NCERT Class 6 Arts Kriti-I (Sanskrit): Chapter 17 — एहि, अलङ्कर्मः
This chapter, 'एहि, अलङ्कर्मः' (Come, Let's Decorate) from NCERT Class 6 Arts Kriti-I, explores the significance of makeup and costumes in theatrical performances. It emphasizes that while actors' performances are crucial, the efforts of various departments, including makeup, are vital for a successful show. The chapter details why makeup is essential for actors on stage, explaining its role in enhancing visibility, transforming characters, highlighting facial expressions, balancing stage lighting, and adhering to historical or stylistic requirements. It clarifies that makeup is not just about aesthetics but a practical and artistic necessity that aids effective communication between actors and the audience, enriches character portrayal, and contributes to the overall visual impact of a play. Different types of makeup, such as simple application, character building, and special effects, are also introduced, highlighting their role in conveying age, profession, personality, and creating unique features.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 6 |
| Subject | Arts |
| Book | Kriti-I (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 17 — एहि, अलङ्कर्मः |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 361 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the importance of makeup in theatrical performances.
- Identify the various reasons why actors need makeup on stage.
- Recognize how makeup helps in character transformation and expression.
- Learn about different types of makeup used in theatre.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| अलङ्कर्मः | Decoration/Adornment |
| मेकअपः | Makeup |
| अभिनेतारः | Actors |
| प्रदर्शनं | Performance |
| प्रेक्षकाणां | Audience |
| चरित्ररूपान्तरणम् | Character transformation |
| दृश्यता | Visibility |
| मञ्चप्रकाशः | Stage lighting |
| नाट्यशैली | Theatrical style |
| सौन्दुर्यशास्त्रं | Aesthetics |
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Practice questions
- मञ्चे अभिनेतृणां कृते मेकअपः किमर्थं आवश्यकः अस्ति? Answer: मञ्चे अभिनेतृणां कृते मेकअपः दृश्यता वर्धयितुं, चरित्रं रूपान्तरितुं, भावान् प्रकाशयितुं, मञ्चप्रकाशेन सह सामञ्जस्यं कर्तुं, तथा च ऐतिहासिकीं नाट्यशैलीं धारयितुं आवश्यकः अस्ति।
- मेकअपस्य कति प्रकाराः सन्ति? Answer: मेकअपस्य मुख्यतया त्रयः प्रकाराः सन्ति: साक्षात् अलङ्करणम्, चरित्रनिर्माणम्, तथा विशेषप्रभावाः।
- चरित्रनिर्माणं मेकअपस्य किं कार्यं करोति? Answer: चरित्रनिर्माणं मेकअपस्य माध्यमेन आयुः, व्यवसायः, व्यक्तित्वं, तथा स्थितिः इत्यादीनि तत्त्वानि दुर्शितानि भवन्ति।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 17 of Kriti-I?
Chapter 17, 'एहि, अलङ्कर्मः', discusses the importance and role of makeup in theatrical performances.
Why is makeup necessary for actors on stage?
Makeup is necessary to enhance visibility, transform characters, highlight expressions, balance stage lighting, and maintain historical or stylistic accuracy.
What are the functions of makeup in theatre?
Makeup functions include increasing visibility, character transformation, highlighting facial expressions, balancing stage lighting, and adapting to historical theatrical styles.
What is character building makeup?
Character building makeup is used to depict elements like age, profession, personality, and status of a character.
What does 'एहि, अलङ्कर्मः' mean?
'एहि, अलङ्कर्मः' translates to 'Come, Let's Decorate' or 'Come, Let's Adorn'.
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Topics covered
NCERT Class 6 Arts — Kriti-I (Sanskrit) — Chapter 17 — एहि, अलङ्कर्मः. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.