NCERT Class 5 The World Around Us Our Wonderous World: Chapter 2 — Journey of a River 2
NCERT Class 5 The World Around Us, Chapter 2, 'Journey of a River,' introduces students to the concept of rivers and their life cycle. The chapter uses a first-person narrative from the Godavari River to explain its origin in the Western Ghats at Trimbakeshwar, Maharashtra. It describes how the river grows wider and stronger as rainwater and tributaries join it. The text highlights the Godavari's journey of 1,465 kilometers before it meets the Bay of Bengal, noting it is the second longest river in India after the Ganga. The chapter includes a map illustrating the river's course through various states and mentions key landmarks like dams and wildlife sanctuaries. This chapter helps students understand geographical features, the water cycle, and the importance of rivers in supporting life and ecosystems.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 5 |
| Subject | The World Around Us |
| Book | Our Wonderous World |
| Chapter | Chapter 2 — Journey of a River 2 |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 1 minute |
| Word count | 190 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the origin and journey of a river.
- Identify tributaries and their role in river formation.
- Locate major rivers and their flow paths in India.
- Recognize the importance of rivers for ecosystems and human life.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Tributaries | Smaller streams or rivers that flow into a larger river. |
| Quench | To satisfy thirst. |
| Ghats | Steps or a mountain range. |
| Sanctuary | A place where animals are protected. |
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Practice questions
- Where does the Godavari River begin its journey? Answer: The Godavari River begins its journey high up in the Western Ghats at Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra.
- What are tributaries? Answer: Tributaries are small streams that join a larger river, making it wider and stronger.
- How long is the journey of the Godavari River? Answer: The Godavari River travels 1,465 kilometers.
- Which is the second longest river in India? Answer: The Godavari is the second longest river in India after the Ganga.
Frequently asked questions
What is the starting point of the Godavari River?
The Godavari River starts at Trimbakeshwar in the Western Ghats, Maharashtra.
What makes a river wider and stronger?
Rainwater and other streams, called tributaries, joining the river make it wider and stronger.
How far does the Godavari River flow?
The Godavari River flows for 1,465 kilometers.
Where does the Godavari River finally flow into?
The Godavari River flows into the Bay of Bengal.
Which river is longer than the Godavari in India?
The River Ganga is longer than the Godavari in India.
What are some important places mentioned along the Godavari River's path?
Important places mentioned include Pench National Park, Kawal Tiger Reserve, Polavaram Dam, and Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 5 The World Around Us — Our Wonderous World — Chapter 2 — Journey of a River 2. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.