NCERT Class 5 English Santoor: Chapter 5 — The Frog
This chapter, 'The Frog,' from the NCERT Class 5 English textbook 'Santoor,' introduces young learners to the life and characteristics of a frog. Through a simple poem, students learn about where frogs live (ponds, drains, damp places), their physical abilities like hopping and swimming with webbed feet, and their diet. The poem highlights how frogs camouflage themselves using their colours to hide from predators like snakes. It also touches upon their vocalizations ('croak') and their dual existence in both water and on land. The chapter encourages critical thinking through questions about the frog's habitat, movement, and survival strategies, prompting students to compare its life with other animals and imagine experiencing its unique lifestyle.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 5 |
| Subject | English |
| Book | Santoor |
| Chapter | Chapter 5 — The Frog |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 258 |
Learning outcomes
- Identify the habitat and behaviour of a frog.
- Understand the meaning of new vocabulary related to the frog's life.
- Describe how a frog moves on land and in water.
- Explain the importance of camouflage for a frog's survival.
- Compare the life of a frog with other animals.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| hop | to move by jumping on one foot |
| muddy | covered with or resembling mud |
| flick | to move something with a quick, light movement |
| damp | slightly wet |
| dew | tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces at night |
| beware | to be careful of danger or something unpleasant |
| croak | the rough sound a frog makes |
| webbed | having skin connecting the toes, like on a duck's foot |
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Practice questions
- Where does the frog like to sit or spend time? Answer: The frog likes to sit in ponds, in the rain, or hop about in a muddy drain.
- How does the frog catch its food? Answer: The frog flicks its tongue to catch its food.
- What helps the frog hide in its surroundings? Answer: The frog's colours match the plants and trees, which helps it hide in grass and leaves.
- How does the frog move in water? Answer: The frog swims with ease using its webbed feet.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of NCERT Class 5 English Santoor Chapter 5?
The main topic of Chapter 5 is 'The Frog,' focusing on its life, habitat, and characteristics.
What new words are introduced in 'The Frog' chapter?
The chapter introduces new words like hop, muddy, flick, damp, dew, beware, croak, and webbed.
How does a frog move on land?
A frog moves on land by hopping and jumping high.
What are the frog's webbed feet used for?
Webbed feet help the frog swim with ease in water.
Why is it important for a frog to hide well?
Frogs need to hide well to avoid predators like snakes catching them unaware.
Where can frogs be found?
Frogs can be found in ponds, muddy drains, and damp places with dew.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 5 English — Santoor — Chapter 5 — The Frog. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.