NCERT Class 4 Arts Bansuri - I (Sanskrit): Chapter 5 — रङ्गमञ्चः
This chapter, 'रङ्गमञ्चः' (Rangamancha - The Stage) from NCERT Class 4 Arts Bansuri - I, focuses on introducing children to the world of drama and storytelling. It emphasizes the importance of imagination and creativity in young minds, aiming to make the learning process enjoyable and free from rote memorization. The chapter suggests activities and methods for teachers to create a supportive environment where children can explore their innate talents. It highlights the role of a 'Vidushak' (jester) in traditional Indian theatre as a character who connects scenes with humor and guides the audience. The text also provides practical advice for setting up a drama class, including ensuring a safe and spacious environment, starting with prayer and revision, and demonstrating activities before asking children to perform. Teachers are encouraged to provide examples and allow children to think independently, with QR codes offering additional activity ideas. The chapter concludes by recommending that children watch plays and encouraging parents to take them to performances to foster their interest in drama.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 4 |
| Subject | Arts |
| Book | Bansuri - I (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 5 — रङ्गमञ्चः |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 320 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of a stage (रङ्गमञ्चः) and its importance in performing arts.
- Recognize the role of imagination and creativity in drama.
- Learn about the traditional Indian theatre character, Vidushak.
- Participate in drama-related activities and develop performance skills.
- Appreciate the value of a supportive and safe environment for artistic expression.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| रङ्गमञ्चः | Stage / Theatre |
| नाट्यं | Drama / Play |
| कथानकं | Story / Narrative |
| कल्पना | Imagination |
| सृष्टिः | Creation |
| क्रियाकलापाः | Activities |
| विदूषकः | Jester / Clown (in traditional theatre) |
| अभिनय | Acting / Performance |
| प्रोत्साहयामः | We encourage |
| अवबोधान् | Understandings |
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Practice questions
- What is the meaning of 'रङ्गमञ्चः'? Answer: 'रङ्गमञ्चः' means stage or theatre.
- What is the role of a 'Vidushak' in traditional Indian theatre? Answer: The Vidushak connects scenes with humor and guides the audience.
- Why is it important to have a spacious and safe classroom for drama activities? Answer: A spacious and safe classroom allows children to move freely and prevents injuries during activities.
- What should a teacher do before asking children to perform an activity? Answer: The teacher should demonstrate the activity themselves first.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main aim of Chapter 5, 'रङ्गमञ्चः', in Bansuri - I?
The main aim is to introduce children to drama and storytelling, fostering their imagination and creativity in an enjoyable way.
Who is a 'Vidushak' as mentioned in the chapter?
A Vidushak is a character in traditional Indian theatre known for using humor to connect scenes and guide the audience.
What kind of environment is recommended for drama activities?
A large, empty, and safe classroom is recommended, free from any obstacles or sharp objects.
How should a teacher introduce new activities to students?
The teacher should demonstrate the activity first before asking the children to perform it.
What is suggested to encourage children's interest in drama?
Children should be encouraged to watch plays, and parents can be advised to take them to live performances.
What is the significance of the Vidushak character in this chapter?
The Vidushak is presented as a friend to the children, who will help them understand concepts and guide them through activities.
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Topics covered
NCERT Class 4 Arts — Bansuri - I (Sanskrit) — Chapter 5 — रङ्गमञ्चः. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.