NCERT Class 3 The World Around Us Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit): Chapter 1 — अस्माकं परिवाराः समुदायाश्च
This chapter, 'Our Families and Communities,' from NCERT's 'Our Wondrous World' for Class 3 in Sanskrit, introduces students to the concepts of families and communities. It highlights how diverse families come together to form communities, emphasizing mutual support and participation. The text explains that through collective efforts, we nurture various plants and serve living beings, fostering harmonious communities. It discusses the importance of protecting and respecting our surroundings by caring for trees and animals. Festivals and celebrations are presented as occasions for joy, singing, and dancing, while also expressing gratitude towards natural elements like the sun, moon, wind, water, and earth. The chapter aims to foster a sense of belonging and responsibility towards one's family, community, and environment, encouraging cooperation and mutual aid.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | The World Around Us |
| Book | Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 1 — अस्माकं परिवाराः समुदायाश्च |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 2 minutes |
| Word count | 295 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of family and community.
- Recognize the importance of mutual support and cooperation.
- Appreciate festivals and celebrations as community events.
- Develop respect for nature and living beings.
- Learn about different roles within a community.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| परिवारेभ्यः | from families |
| समुदायेषु | in communities |
| परस्परं | mutual/reciprocal |
| सहायकेषु | in help/support |
| सहभागेषु | in participation/sharing |
| सम्मिल्य | together/united |
| उन्नतये | for progress/upliftment |
| सस्यानि | plants |
| जीविनश्च | and living beings |
| सामञ्जस्यपूर्णानां | harmonious |
| संरक्षणे | in protection |
| कृतज्ञतां | gratitude |
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Practice questions
- परिवार और समुदाय मिलकर क्या बनाते हैं? Answer: परिवार और समुदाय मिलकर एक सामंजस्यपूर्ण समाज का निर्माण करते हैं।
- हमें वृक्षों और पशुओं की देखभाल क्यों करनी चाहिए? Answer: हमें वृक्षों और पशुओं की देखभाल करनी चाहिए क्योंकि वे हमारे पर्यावरण का महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा हैं और हमें उनसे सहायता मिलती है।
- त्योहार और उत्सव हमें क्या सिखाते हैं? Answer: त्योहार और उत्सव हमें मिलकर खुशी मनाने, गाने, नाचने और एक-दूसरे का सहयोग करने की शिक्षा देते हैं।
- हमें प्रकृति के तत्वों के प्रति कृतज्ञता क्यों व्यक्त करनी चाहिए? Answer: हमें प्रकृति के तत्वों जैसे सूर्य, चंद्रमा, वायु, जल और मिट्टी के प्रति कृतज्ञता व्यक्त करनी चाहिए क्योंकि वे हमारे जीवन के लिए आवश्यक हैं।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of Chapter 1 in 'Our Wondrous World'?
Chapter 1, 'Our Families and Communities,' focuses on the importance of families, communities, mutual support, and harmonious living.
How do families and communities contribute to society?
Families and communities contribute by providing mutual support, participation, and fostering a sense of belonging, leading to a harmonious society.
What role do festivals play according to the chapter?
Festivals are presented as occasions for joy, singing, dancing, and community gatherings, promoting unity and shared happiness.
Why is gratitude towards nature important?
Gratitude towards natural elements like the sun, moon, wind, water, and earth is important because they are essential for our survival and well-being.
What does the chapter teach about caring for the environment?
The chapter teaches us to protect and respect our surroundings by caring for trees and animals, and by showing gratitude to natural elements.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 The World Around Us — Our Wondrous World (Sanskrit) — Chapter 1 — अस्माकं परिवाराः समुदायाश्च. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.