NCERT Class 3 Mathematics Maths Mela (Sanskrit): Chapter 7 — रक्षाबन्धनम्
This chapter, 'रक्षाबन्धनम्' (Raksha Bandhan) from NCERT Class 3 Mathematics Maths Mela, introduces basic counting and enumeration skills through the context of preparing for the Raksha Bandhan festival. Students are encouraged to observe Gopal's house, identify and count various items like leaves (पत्राणि), glass (काचः), pomegranates (पोमेग्रानेट्), and flowers (पुष्पाणि). The chapter then moves to making Rakhi threads, requiring students to calculate the total number of threads, flowers, and seeds needed for five Rakhis, given the requirements for each. This practical application of counting and simple multiplication helps reinforce mathematical concepts within a culturally relevant theme, aiding CBSE students in developing numerical literacy.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Book | Maths Mela (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 7 — रक्षाबन्धनम् |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 1 minute |
| Word count | 167 |
Learning outcomes
- Identify and count various objects in a given scenario.
- Understand the concept of enumeration for different items.
- Calculate the total quantity of materials needed based on individual requirements.
- Apply basic counting skills in a practical, festive context.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| उत्सवः | Festival |
| गृहम् | House |
| संख्याः | Numbers |
| गणयतु | Count |
| सामग्र्यः | Materials/Ingredients |
| अनुमातु | To infer/guess |
| निर्मास्यामः | We will make |
| अपेक्षते | Is needed/required |
| पत्राणि | Leaves |
| पुष्पाणि | Flowers |
| बीजानि | Seeds |
The complete chapter text is read in the official NCERT PDF viewer below (streamed from ncert.nic.in). This page provides NCERT Help study material — summary, vocabulary, practice questions, and FAQs — not a full reproduction of the textbook.
Read chapter online
This PDF is loaded from the official NCERT website (ncert.nic.in). Use the page buttons below to read — download is disabled on NCERT Help.
Read page by page below. PDF is streamed from the official NCERT website — no download button on this page.
Practice questions
- गोपालस्य गृहं सज्जीकृतं च कृतवन्तः। गृहं कथं सज्जीकृतवन्तः? Answer: गोपालस्य गृहं स्वच्छं च कृतवन्तः।
- रक्षाबन्धन्याः कृते कति पुष्पाणि अपेक्षन्ते? Answer: प्रत्येकं रक्षाबन्धन्याः कृते एकं पुष्पम् अपेक्षते।
- यदि पञ्च रक्षाबन्धन्यः निर्मेयाः, तर्हि कति पुष्पाणि अपेक्षन्ते? Answer: यदि पञ्च रक्षाबन्धन्यः निर्मेयाः, तर्हि पञ्च पुष्पाणि अपेक्षन्ते।
- रक्षाबन्धन्याः कृते सूत्राणि, पुष्पाणि, बीजानि च आवश्यकानि। Answer: सत्यम् (True)
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of NCERT Class 3 Mathematics Chapter 7?
The chapter 'रक्षाबन्धनम्' focuses on counting and basic calculations related to preparing for the Raksha Bandhan festival.
What items are mentioned for counting in the chapter?
The chapter mentions counting leaves (पत्राणि), glass (काचः), pomegranates (पोमेग्रानेट्), and flowers (पुष्पाणि).
What materials are needed to make a Rakhi according to the chapter?
Each Rakhi requires one flower (पुष्पम्), threads (सूत्राणि), and seeds (बीजानि).
What mathematical skills are practiced in this chapter?
Students practice counting, enumeration, and simple addition/multiplication to calculate total materials needed.
What is the significance of the festival mentioned?
The festival mentioned is Raksha Bandhan (रक्षाबन्धनम्), a celebration involving siblings.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 Mathematics — Maths Mela (Sanskrit) — Chapter 7 — रक्षाबन्धनम्. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.