NCERT Class 3 Mathematics Maths Mela: Chapter 12 — Give and Take
This chapter, 'Give and Take,' from NCERT Class 3 Maths Mela, focuses on addition and subtraction of numbers. It introduces the concept of combining quantities and finding the total, using a practical example of a plant nursery owner, Kishan. The chapter demonstrates how to add saplings by systematically combining hundreds, tens, and ones. It encourages students to visualize problems using box diagrams and apply a structured procedure for calculations. The core idea is to build a strong foundation in basic arithmetic operations, essential for further mathematical learning in CBSE.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Book | Maths Mela |
| Chapter | Chapter 12 — Give and Take |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 1 minute |
| Word count | 194 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the concept of addition and subtraction.
- Solve word problems involving addition.
- Apply systematic procedures for adding numbers.
- Visualize problems using box diagrams.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Saplings | Young trees or plants. |
| Nursery | A place where plants are grown for sale. |
| Variety | A number of different types of things. |
| Combine | To join or merge together. |
| Hundreds | A number that is 100 times a whole number. |
| Tens | A number that is 10 times a whole number. |
| Ones | The basic unit of counting. |
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Practice questions
- Kishan had 364 saplings. He brought 52 more. How many saplings does he have in total? Answer: 364 + 52 = 416 saplings.
- If you have 15 apples and get 10 more, how many apples do you have? Answer: 15 + 10 = 25 apples.
- Add 234 and 56. Answer: 234 + 56 = 290.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 12 in NCERT Class 3 Maths Mela?
Chapter 12, 'Give and Take,' focuses on addition and subtraction of numbers.
How does the chapter explain addition?
It uses a systematic procedure involving combining hundreds, tens, and ones, and visual aids like box diagrams.
What is an example used in the chapter to teach addition?
The chapter uses an example of Kishan's plant nursery, where he adds saplings.
What are the place values discussed in this chapter?
The chapter discusses Hundreds, Tens, and Ones.
What is the total number of saplings Kishan has after adding more?
Kishan has 416 saplings in total after adding 52 to his initial 364.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 Mathematics — Maths Mela — Chapter 12 — Give and Take. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.