NCERT Class 3 Arts Bansuri - I (Sanskrit): Chapter 9 — १९. क्रियाकलापाः
This chapter, "१९. क्रियाकलापाः" (Musical Instruments) from NCERT Class 3 Arts Bansuri - I, introduces students to various musical instruments used in Indian classical and folk music. It presents illustrations of instruments like Harmonium, Murali, Mridanga, Santoor, Sarangi, Sarod, Shehnai, Manjeera, Pakhavaj, and Veena (Sitar). The chapter encourages students to identify instruments they have heard before and explore their sounds using QR codes. It also includes an activity to create a "Pakashala Aatodyam" (Kitchen Orchestra) using kitchen utensils, promoting creativity and an understanding of ensemble music. The concept of an "Aatodyam" (Orchestra) as a group of musicians playing together is explained. This chapter aims to foster an appreciation for music and the diversity of instruments within the CBSE curriculum.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 3 |
| Subject | Arts |
| Book | Bansuri - I (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 9 — १९. क्रियाकलापाः |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 1 minute |
| Word count | 146 |
Learning outcomes
- Identify various Indian musical instruments.
- Understand the concept of an orchestra (Aatodyam).
- Explore the sounds of different instruments.
- Develop creativity by making music with household items.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| वाद्ययन्त्राणि | Musical instruments |
| शास्त्रीये | Classical |
| लोकगीते | Folk songs |
| चित्रकूटं | Picture |
| ध्वनिं | Sound |
| श्रुतुं | To hear |
| आह्रयन्तु | Invite |
| वाद्यिष्यन्ति | Will play |
| श्रुतानि | Heard |
| उपकरणैः | With utensils/equipment |
| निर्मान्तु | To make |
| समूहः | Group |
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Practice questions
- What are some musical instruments mentioned in the chapter? Answer: Harmonium, Murali, Mridanga, Santoor, Sarangi, Sarod, Shehnai, Manjeera, Pakhavaj, and Veena (Sitar) are mentioned.
- What is an 'Aatodyam'? Answer: An Aatodyam is when a group of musicians plays various instruments together to present music.
- What activity is suggested using kitchen items? Answer: Students are encouraged to create an 'Aatodyam' (orchestra) using kitchen utensils.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main topic of Chapter 9 in Bansuri - I?
Chapter 9, '१९. क्रियाकलापाः', focuses on musical instruments used in Indian music.
Which instruments are illustrated in the chapter?
The chapter illustrates instruments like Harmonium, Murali, Mridanga, Santoor, Sarangi, Sarod, Shehnai, Manjeera, Pakhavaj, and Veena (Sitar).
What is an 'Aatodyam'?
An Aatodyam is a musical ensemble where a group of musicians plays various instruments together.
What creative activity does the chapter suggest?
The chapter suggests creating a 'Pakashala Aatodyam' (Kitchen Orchestra) using kitchen utensils.
How can students learn more about the instruments shown?
Students can use the QR codes provided in the chapter to listen to the sounds of the instruments.
What is the purpose of the 'Aatodyam' activity?
The activity aims to encourage creativity and understanding of ensemble music by using everyday kitchen items.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 3 Arts — Bansuri - I (Sanskrit) — Chapter 9 — १९. क्रियाकलापाः. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.