NCERT Class 2 Mathematics Joyful-Mathematics (Sanskrit): Chapter 1 — समुद्रतटे एकः दिवसः (समुद्रेषु गमनम्)
This chapter, 'A Day at the Beach' from NCERT's Joyful Mathematics for Class 2, introduces basic counting and grouping concepts through a beach scene. Students are encouraged to observe a picture, count various objects like coconuts, boats, children, and oranges, and discuss whether they counted them individually or in groups. The chapter promotes interaction by asking students about their experiences at beaches or riverbanks and identifying common flora and fauna. It then guides them to count items like shells, balloons, and bananas by forming groups, reinforcing the idea of tens and units. The chapter aims to develop foundational mathematical skills in counting, grouping, and number recognition in a fun, engaging context relevant to CBSE curriculum.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 2 |
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Book | Joyful-Mathematics (Sanskrit) |
| Chapter | Chapter 1 — समुद्रतटे एकः दिवसः (समुद्रेषु गमनम्) |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 1 minute |
| Word count | 158 |
Learning outcomes
- Count objects individually and in groups.
- Understand the concept of grouping in tens.
- Recognize and write numbers based on grouped objects.
- Engage in discussions about mathematical concepts related to everyday experiences.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| नारिकेलानि | Coconuts |
| नौकाः | Boats |
| बालाः | Children |
| नारङ्गफलानि | Oranges |
| शङ्खानां | Of shells |
| कण्ठहाराः | Necklaces |
| वायुगोलानां | Of balloons |
| कदलीफलानां | Of bananas |
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Practice questions
- चित्र में कितने नारियल हैं? Answer: The answer depends on the count in the image.
- यदि प्रत्येक कंठहार में 10 शंख हों, तो 3 कंठहारों में कितने शंख होंगे? Answer: 30 शंख
- यदि 2 गुच्छों में 5-5 केले हों और 3 केले अलग हों, तो कुल कितने केले हैं? Answer: 13 केले
Frequently asked questions
What is the main theme of Chapter 1 of Joyful Mathematics Class 2?
The chapter 'A Day at the Beach' focuses on introducing basic counting and grouping concepts through a beach scene.
What mathematical skills are taught in this chapter?
The chapter teaches counting objects individually and in groups, understanding the concept of tens, and forming numbers.
What kind of activities are included in the chapter?
Activities include observing pictures, counting various items like coconuts and shells, and filling in blanks related to grouping.
What is the purpose of the discussion prompt in the chapter?
The discussion prompt encourages students to share their experiences and think about different ways of counting objects.
What is the meaning of 'शङ्खानां कण्ठहाराः' in the context of the chapter?
'शङ्खानां कण्ठहाराः' refers to necklaces made of shells, where each necklace contains a specific number of shells.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 2 Mathematics — Joyful-Mathematics (Sanskrit) — Chapter 1 — समुद्रतटे एकः दिवसः (समुद्रेषु गमनम्). Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.