NCERT Class 12 Home Science Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I: Chapter 7 — Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programmes for Children, Youth and Elderly
This chapter, NCERT Class 12 Home Science Chapter 7, focuses on the Management of Support Services, Institutions, and Programmes for Children, Youth, and the Elderly. It explains the necessity of these services beyond family support, highlighting how communities establish structures like schools and hospitals to meet specialized needs. The chapter discusses the challenges faced by families in meeting basic needs and accessing services due to factors like poverty and lack of resources. It also touches upon issues like inadequate sanitation, healthcare access, and discrimination, emphasizing the role of institutions in supporting vulnerable populations. Understanding these aspects is crucial for effective management and for recognizing career opportunities in this field, aiding students in their CBSE learning.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 12 |
| Subject | Home Science |
| Book | Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I |
| Chapter | Chapter 7 — Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programmes for Children, Youth and Elderly |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 3 minutes |
| Word count | 496 |
Learning outcomes
- Explain the need for services, institutions, and programmes for children, youth, and the elderly.
- Describe the aspects involved in managing institutions and programmes.
- Discuss the knowledge base and skills required for managing such institutions.
- Become aware of career opportunities in this field.
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Frequently asked questions
Why are support services, institutions, and programmes needed for children, youth, and the elderly?
Families, while the basic unit, cannot always provide specialized services like formal education or comprehensive healthcare. Support services, institutions, and programmes fill this gap, ensuring optimal growth and development for all members of society.
What are some examples of support services and institutions mentioned?
Examples include schools, hospitals, universities, recreation centres, and training centres, which provide specialized or support services to meet various needs of family members.
What are some reasons why families in India struggle to meet basic needs or access services?
Key reasons include widespread poverty, lack of financial resources, inadequate sanitation facilities, limited access to trained healthcare providers, and pervasive discrimination, particularly against girls and women.
What is the significance of the family life cycle in relation to support services?
At different stages of its life cycle, a family's composition varies, and members' needs change. This variability underscores the need for external support services to supplement family capabilities.
What are the implications of poverty on accessing services?
Poverty significantly limits a family's ability to meet basic needs and access essential services provided by societal structures like schools and hospitals, often due to a lack of financial resources.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 12 Home Science — Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I — Chapter 7 — Home Science Management Support Services Institutions and Programmes Children Youth Elderly. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.