NCERT Class 11 Home Science Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I: Chapter 6 — Media and Communication Technology
This chapter from NCERT Class 11 Home Science, Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I, introduces the fundamental concepts of media and communication technology. It begins by defining communication and highlighting its vital role in human survival and everyday life. The chapter explores the evolution of communication methods, especially in modern times with rapid technological advancements. It emphasizes how media and communication technologies have become integral to our lives, often enhancing their quality. Students will learn about different types of communication, the communication process, and the classification and functions of various media, along with an analysis of contemporary communication technologies. This foundational knowledge is crucial for understanding their impact on adolescents and society.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 11 |
| Subject | Home Science |
| Book | Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I |
| Chapter | Chapter 6 — Media and Communication Technology |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 1 minute |
| Word count | 193 |
Learning outcomes
- Define the concept of communication.
- Discuss the significance of communication in everyday life.
- Enlist the different types of communication.
- Describe the process of communication.
- Explain the classification and functions of media.
- Analyze various communication technologies.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Communication | The process of conveying information, ideas, feelings, or thoughts between individuals or groups. |
| Technology | The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry; machinery and equipment developed from such knowledge. |
| Media | The main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the internet) regarded collectively. |
| Gadgets | A small tool or device that performs a particular task. |
| Utility | The state of being useful, profitable, or beneficial. |
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Practice questions
- What is communication? Answer: Communication is the basic and vital process for human survival, involving the exchange of information, ideas, or feelings.
- Why is communication important in modern times? Answer: In modern times, communication is important due to fast-developing technologies and the introduction of new methods and gadgets that enhance connectivity and information exchange.
- What is the role of media and communication technology in our lives? Answer: Media and communication technology have become integral parts of our lives, often adding to the quality of our lives by facilitating information access and interaction.
Practice MCQs
Q1. Communication is considered basic and vital for:
Explanation: The chapter states that communication is very basic and vital for human survival since the inception of life on earth.
Q2. In modern times, new communication methods and gadgets are introduced:
Explanation: The text mentions that with fast developing technologies, new communication methods and gadgets are introduced in the market almost every week.
Q3. Which factors make some communication gadgets more popular?
Explanation: The chapter notes that some gadgets have become more popular due to their cost effectiveness and utility, and have sustained over time.
Q4. The chapter focuses on the impact of media and communication on:
Explanation: The text explicitly states that an important field of study that has an impact on adolescents is that of media and communication.
Q5. What is a key aspect discussed regarding communication technologies?
Explanation: The chapter discusses how these two aspects of our everyday ecology have become an integral part of our lives, usually adding to the quality of our lives.
Frequently asked questions
What is the primary focus of Chapter 6 in Home Science Part I?
Chapter 6 focuses on Media and Communication Technology, exploring the concept of communication, its significance, types, process, media functions, and various communication technologies.
Why is communication considered vital according to the chapter?
Communication is considered vital for human survival and has existed since the inception of life on Earth, playing a crucial role in everyday life.
How have modern technologies affected communication?
Modern technologies have led to the introduction of new communication methods and gadgets almost every week, making communication faster and more accessible.
What is the relationship between media, communication, and quality of life?
The chapter suggests that media and communication technologies have become integral to our lives and usually add to the quality of our lives.
Who is particularly impacted by media and communication studies?
The chapter highlights that media and communication is an important field of study that has a significant impact on adolescents.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 11 Home Science — Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I — Chapter 6 — Media and Communication Technology. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.