NCERT Class 11 Health and Physical Education Health and Physical Education: Chapter 7 — Safety and Security
This chapter, 'Safety and Security,' from NCERT Class 11 Health and Physical Education, emphasizes the critical importance of safety and security measures in sports and physical activities. It highlights that while winning and rigorous training are important, preventing injuries is paramount. The chapter details safety considerations for various sports facilities, including playgrounds, gymnasiums, and swimming pools. It discusses precautions related to sports grounds, such as removing hazards like high-tension wires and ensuring clean, safe surfaces. It also covers safety aspects of sports equipment and uniforms, advising against the use of damaged items and prioritizing high-quality materials. The text stresses the need for proper planning and organization to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of athletes during training and competitions, ultimately contributing to a safer learning environment for students.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 11 |
| Subject | Health and Physical Education |
| Book | Health and Physical Education |
| Chapter | Chapter 7 — Safety and Security |
| Language | English |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 4 minutes |
| Word count | 633 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand the importance of safety and security in sports.
- Identify potential hazards in sports facilities like playgrounds and swimming pools.
- Learn about safety measures related to sports equipment and uniforms.
- Recognize the role of coaches, teachers, and administrators in ensuring player safety.
- Understand the need to prevent injuries and associated psychological phobias.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Phobia | An extreme or irrational fear of or aversion to something. |
| Gymnasium | A room or building equipped for gymnastics and other physical exercises. |
| Hazardous | Full of danger or risk. |
| Spectators | People who watch at a show, game, or other event. |
| Collision | An instance of one moving object striking violently against another. |
| Federations | An organization formed by grouping together smaller constituent units. |
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Practice questions
- Why is safety and security important in sports? Answer: Safety and security are important in sports to prevent injuries, avoid emotional or psychological phobias, and ensure the well-being of participants during training and competitions.
- What are some safety measures to consider when preparing a sports ground? Answer: Safety measures include removing hazards like high-tension electric lines, barbed wire, and bushes; ensuring a clean and safe surface free from stones or broken bricks; providing adequate space; and placing spectator areas away from the playing field.
- What advice is given regarding sports instruments? Answer: Players are advised not to use damaged equipment and manufacturers should prioritize safety in their design and material selection.
Practice MCQs
Q1. What is a primary concern during sports training and competitions?
Explanation: The chapter emphasizes that while winning and training are important, the safety and security of players must be kept in mind to prevent injuries and phobias.
Q2. Which of the following is a potential hazard on a sports ground?
Explanation: High tension electric lines are mentioned as a hazard that should be removed from the vicinity of sports grounds during preparation.
Q3. What should manufacturers prioritize when designing sports equipment?
Explanation: The chapter states that manufacturers shall add the 'concept of safety to sportsperson' as a priority when planning and organizing sports equipment.
Q4. Why should spectators' sitting areas be away from the playing area?
Explanation: Spectator areas should be kept away from the actual playing area to avoid any untoward incidents during competitions.
Q5. What is advised regarding damaged sports equipment?
Explanation: Players are advised not to use damaged equipment/instruments to avoid accidents.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main focus of the 'Safety and Security' chapter in Health and Physical Education?
The chapter focuses on the critical importance of safety and security measures in sports and physical activities to prevent injuries and ensure the well-being of participants.
What potential hazards should be removed from a sports ground?
Potential hazards include high-tension electric lines, barbed wire, bushes, wild grass, hard-surfaced walls, and trees close to the playing area. The ground surface should be free from stones and broken bricks.
Why is it important for players to avoid using damaged sports equipment?
Using damaged sports equipment can lead to accidents and injuries, compromising the player's performance and safety.
Who is responsible for observing safety rules in sports?
Physical education teachers, sports trainers, coaches, school administrators, sports equipment manufacturers, and students themselves are responsible for observing safety rules.
What is the purpose of providing separate sitting areas for extra players?
Separate sitting areas are provided to avoid the mixing of players and maintain order during competitions.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 11 Health and Physical Education — Health and Physical Education — Chapter 7 — Safety and Security. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.