NCERT Class 10 Sanskrit Abhyaswaan Bhav-II: Chapter 3 — अनुच्छेदलेखनम्
This chapter, "Anuchchhed Lekhanam" (Paragraph Writing), from NCERT's Abhyaswaan Bhav-II for Class 10 Sanskrit, focuses on developing listening and speaking skills through well-structured paragraphs. It presents eight distinct essays on various relevant topics. These include the importance of zoos (Jantushala), cleanliness (Swachhta), the role of trees in protecting life (Vriksho Rakshati Rakshitah), the inspiring story of athlete Hima Das, the significance of tolerance (Sahishnuta), the promotion of Sanskrit education, the concept of 'My Religion' as humanity, and the value of books as friends. Each paragraph is designed to enhance comprehension and expression, aiding students in their CBSE Sanskrit learning journey by providing model texts for understanding and composition.
Quick info
| Board | CBSE / NCERT |
|---|---|
| Class | Class 10 |
| Subject | Sanskrit |
| Book | Abhyaswaan Bhav-II |
| Chapter | Chapter 3 — अनुच्छेदलेखनम् |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| PDF type | NCERT Textbook |
| Session | CBSE 2026 |
| Reading time | 3 minutes |
| Word count | 457 |
Learning outcomes
- Understand and appreciate the importance of paragraph writing in Sanskrit.
- Learn about various social and environmental issues through model essays.
- Enhance vocabulary and sentence construction in Sanskrit.
- Develop listening and speaking skills through the study of structured texts.
- Gain insights into Indian culture and values.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| जन्तुतुशाला | Zoo (animal's home) |
| स्वच्छता | Cleanliness |
| वृक्षो रक्षति रक्षित: | A tree protects if it is protected |
| सहिष् णुता | Tolerance |
| संस् कृतशिक्षणम् | Sanskrit Education |
| मानवता | Humanity |
| पुस्तकम् | Book |
| अनुच्छेद | Paragraph |
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Practice questions
- जन्तुतुशाला किम् इति कथ्ययते? Answer: जन्तूतूनां शाला जन्तुतुशाला इति कथ्ययते।
- स्वच्छताया: विषये क: अभियान: आरब्ध:? Answer: स्वच्छताभियानस्य य आरमभं कृतवान्।
- वृक्षा: अस्माकं रक्षां कथम करिष्यन्ति? Answer: यदा वयं वृक्षाणां रक्षणं करिषयाम: तदा वृक्षा: असमाकं रक्षां करिष्यन्ति।
- हीमादास: कस्यां प्रतियोगितायां स्वर्णपदकं प्राप्नोत्? Answer: आइ.ए.ए.एफ धावनप्रतियोगितायां सा स्वर्णपदकं प्राप्नोत्।
- सहिष् णुताया: अभावे कस्य कारणं भवति? Answer: सहिष् णुताया: अभावे समाजस्य विघटनस्य कारणमपि भवति।
Frequently asked questions
What is the main purpose of the chapter 'Anuchchhed Lekhanam'?
The main purpose is to develop listening and speaking skills through paragraph writing in Sanskrit.
What are some of the topics covered in the paragraphs?
Topics include zoos, cleanliness, trees, Hima Das, tolerance, Sanskrit education, humanity, and books.
Who started the 'Swachhta Abhiyan' mentioned in the chapter?
The chapter mentions that our Prime Minister Narendra Modi started the 'Swachhta Abhiyan'.
What is the significance of trees according to the chapter?
Trees are the basis of life and protect us when we protect them.
What is the message regarding tolerance (Sahishnuta)?
The chapter emphasizes that tolerance is essential for human well-being and social harmony, and its absence leads to societal breakdown.
How is Sanskrit education being promoted?
Organizations like 'Sanskrit Bharati' are working to promote Sanskrit through various projects and publications.
What is the chapter's view on books?
Books are considered the best friends of humans, providing knowledge and always wishing for our welfare.
Related resources
Important topics
Topics covered
NCERT Class 10 Sanskrit — Abhyaswaan Bhav-II — Chapter 3 — अनुच्छेदलेखनम्. Verified by NCERT Help Editorial Team. Reviewed on 29 Jul 2026. Last updated 10 Aug 2026.