Substance and Type of Substances
Mixture, Homogeneous Mixtures, Heterogeneous mixtures
Solution, Properties of Solution
Suspension, Properties of Suspension
Colloid, Properties of Colloid
Tyndall Effect
Method of Separating the Component of Mixture
obtain the coloured component (dye) from a ink
Use of separating funnel
Sublimation
Centrifugation
Chromatography
Method of Simple Distillation
Method of Fractional Distillation
Obtain Different Gases from Air
Crystallisation, Application of Crystallisation
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Diagram of water purification system
Differentiate between mixtures and compounds.
Classification table of matter.
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What are the various methods for separating the components of a mixture?
| What are the various methods for separating the components of a mixture? Answer: S No | Name of Method | Example | 1 | Evaporation | To get coloured component (dye) from ink. | 2 | Centrifugation | To separate cream from milk. | 3 | Use of Separating funnel | To separate two immiscible liquids like kerosene and water. | 4 | Sublimation | To separate a mixture of ammonium chloride and salt. | 5 | Chromatography | Separation of dyes in blue/black ink. | 6 | Distillation | To separate two miscible liquids like alcohol and water. | 7 | Crystallisation | To obtain pure solid from impure samples like salt from sea water. | 8 | Winnowing | To separate food grains from the husk. | 9 | Filtrations | To separate sand from the water. | 10 | Sedimentation | To remove the heavier impurities present in liquids. |
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What are the various methods for separating the components of a mixture?
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