Linear Method of solving linear equation of two variables All in one table for chapter 3 can study by students of class 10. These definitiona and formulas of Class 10 Maths Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variable is developed and witten by our expert teachers. Maths formulas. Linear Method of solving linear equation of two variables All in one table for this chapter Graphical Method Algebraic Methods is prepapred and collected from varius resources to help the students.
Linear equations: Two linear equations in the same two variables are called a pair of linear equations in two variables. The most general form of a pair of linear equations is
Where a1, a2, b1, b2, c1, c2 are real numbers, such that
Method of solving linear equation of two variables
A pair of linear equations in two variables can be represented, and solved, by the:
(i)graphical method (ii) algebraic method
All in one table for this chapter
If a pair of linear equations are
Then
S.N. | Compare the Ratio | Graphic representation | Algebraic interpretation | Linear equations |
1 |
| Intersection lines at one point | Exactly one solution or | Consistent |
2 |
| Coincident line | Infinity solution or many solutions | Dependent and consistent |
3 |
| Parallel lines | No solution | Inconsistent |
Conclusion from the table
Graphical Method :
The graph of a pair of linear equations in two variables is represented by two lines.
(i) If the lines intersect at a point, then that point gives the unique solution of the two equations. In this case, the pair of equations is consistent.
(ii) If the lines coincide, then there are infinitely many solutions — each point on the line being a solution. In this case, the pair of equations is dependent (consistent).
(iii) If the lines are parallel, then the pair of equations has no solution. In this case, the pair of equations is inconsistent.
Algebraic Methods : We have discussed the following methods for finding the solution(s) of a pair of linear equations :
(i) Substitution Method
(ii) Elimination Method
(iii) Cross-multiplication Method
Formula of cross multiplication is
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